2016
DOI: 10.1016/j.watres.2016.10.002
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Roles of singlet oxygen and dissolved organic matter in self-sensitized photo-oxidation of antibiotic norfloxacin under sunlight irradiation

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Cited by 124 publications
(46 citation statements)
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“…By the control experiment it was observed that no significant mineralization was achieved in dark (supplementary content, Figure S4) and this found is in agreement with the literature [37].…”
Section: Table 1 33 Treatment Efficiency Evaluationsupporting
confidence: 92%
“…By the control experiment it was observed that no significant mineralization was achieved in dark (supplementary content, Figure S4) and this found is in agreement with the literature [37].…”
Section: Table 1 33 Treatment Efficiency Evaluationsupporting
confidence: 92%
“…(Ge et al, 2010) (Wei et al, 2013. When further photodegraded, the FQs and their intermediates may suffer from piperazinyl reactions (Yan and Song, 2014) (Wei et al, 2013) (Niu et al, 2016. It is noteworthy that the piperazinyl reactions have been reported in some advanced oxidation processes (AOP) of FQs (Dodd et al, 2005;Martin et al, 2015;Michael et al, 2013;Paul et al, 2007;Zhang and Huang, 2005).…”
Section: Pathways For Apparent Photolysis and Aqueous Hydroxyl-radicamentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The environmental photochemical transformation of individual FQs is now reported in the literature (Ge et al, 2010;Ge et al, 2015;Porras et al, 2016;Sturini et al, 2010;Wei et al, 2013). For example, FQs, such as ciprofloxacin (Ge et al, 2010), danofloxacin (Sturini et al, 2012), norfloxacin (Niu et al, 2016), marbofloxacin and enrofloxacin (Sturini et al, 2010), have been found to follow apparent first-order photodegradation kinetics. Although dissociation of FQs was not fully considered, these previous studies laid a solid foundation for further insight into the phototransformation kinetics.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 98%
“…FQs undergo direct photolysis and self-sensitized photooxidation via ROS or by indirect photolysis by hydroxyl radicles [71]. The photo transformation pathways of some antibiotics are still unclear but in addition to hydroxyl radicle oxidation, the photochemical transformation of FQs including ciprofloxacin, danofloxacin, norfloxacin, marbofloxacin, and enrofloxacin, has been reported in the past few years [68,71,152,171,194,214], and interestingly they were found to follow the first order photodegradation kinetics. Photodegradation of these FQs is dependent on factors like acid-base dissociations, the presence of different ionizable groups, and the pH of the surrounding environment.…”
Section: Remediation and Ecological Resiliencementioning
confidence: 99%