2021
DOI: 10.3390/vaccines9050527
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ROS Cocktails as an Adjuvant for Personalized Antitumor Vaccination?

Abstract: Cancer is the second leading cause of death worldwide. Today, the critical role of the immune system in tumor control is undisputed. Checkpoint antibody immunotherapy augments existing antitumor T cell activity with durable clinical responses in many tumor entities. Despite the presence of tumor-associated antigens and neoantigens, many patients have an insufficient repertoires of antitumor T cells. Autologous tumor vaccinations aim at alleviating this defect, but clinical success is modest. Loading tumor mate… Show more

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Cited by 13 publications
(14 citation statements)
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“…These findings corroborated previous reports on increased T-cell infiltrates in plasma-treated syngeneic melanomas in vivo [ 196 , 197 ]. In addition, it was recently shown in vitro and in vivo that the immunogenicity plasma-treated protein can confer immunoprotection in mice against melanoma growth [ 198 ], giving rise to entire novel concepts in plasma oncotherapy [ 199 ].…”
Section: Immune Cell Activation Followed By Plasma Treatmentmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…These findings corroborated previous reports on increased T-cell infiltrates in plasma-treated syngeneic melanomas in vivo [ 196 , 197 ]. In addition, it was recently shown in vitro and in vivo that the immunogenicity plasma-treated protein can confer immunoprotection in mice against melanoma growth [ 198 ], giving rise to entire novel concepts in plasma oncotherapy [ 199 ].…”
Section: Immune Cell Activation Followed By Plasma Treatmentmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Sterile inflammation via damage-associated molecular patterns (DAMPs) overrides the immunosuppressive properties associated with apoptosis, which drives dendritic cell (DC) maturation and anti-tumor T cell responses [238]. The importance of immunity [239], immunogenicity, and antigen presentation [239], ICD [240], and vaccination [241], [242] for plasma cancer treatment has been extensively reviewed recently. Increased immunogenicity has been described in several in vitro studies [148], [243]- [249], and a number of reports suggest an enhancement of the anti-tumor immune function following plasma cancer treatment in vivo [250]- [253].…”
Section: B Challenges and Proposed Solutionsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A new research field and potential therapeutic approach has been recently opened up by investigating the immunogenicity of proteins, showing that plasma-treated chicken ovalbumin, a model protein, provided enhanced protein immuno-recognition in vitro and tumor growth reduction in vivo, [133]. The implications of these findings for tumor vaccination and therapeutics are vast and provide a basis for further investigation [242].…”
Section: B Challenges and Proposed Solutionsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“… 206 , 207 This promotes the underexplored idea of using ROS as an immune‐enhancer and in autologous anticancer vaccination. 208 …”
Section: Gas Plasma Technology For Ulcerating Breast Cancer Combinati...mentioning
confidence: 99%