1995
DOI: 10.1115/1.2896031
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Rotational Dynamics of Axisymmetric Variable Mass Systems

Abstract: This paper studies the attitude dynamics of variable mass systems that have axisymmetric mass distribution and that are subjected to continuous mass variation while in motion. The equations of rotational motion for such systems are solved analytically under the assumption of zero external torque. It is found that such systems can spin up or spin down in free motion, and that the transverse angular velocity magnitude can increase or decrease with time. The analytical conditions for growth or decay of spin rate … Show more

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Cited by 15 publications
(12 citation statements)
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“…It produces the equations of transitional and rotational motion in one mathematically rigorous step, and makes it possible to clarify a lot of conceptual issues in the derivation, that have been very difficult to do in previous work. The equations of motion that are derived are then compared with those obtained by Wang (1993) and others, who used the NewtonEuler approach.…”
Section: Of Motion Of Variable Mass Systemsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It produces the equations of transitional and rotational motion in one mathematically rigorous step, and makes it possible to clarify a lot of conceptual issues in the derivation, that have been very difficult to do in previous work. The equations of motion that are derived are then compared with those obtained by Wang (1993) and others, who used the NewtonEuler approach.…”
Section: Of Motion Of Variable Mass Systemsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Comets loose part of mass when traveling around the other stars due to the interaction with the solar wind, which blows off particles from their surfaces. The critical problem-oriented models in engineering fields include the motion ' of rockets [13,14], the motion of drums winded up by bands [15], the fluid-structure interaction [16,17], and the damage of steel structures due to hydrogen embrittlement [18], etc., and the expelled or captured mass significantly changes system dynamical behaviors. The nonlinear vibrations and chaotic phenomena of variable-mass systems extracted from machines, mechanisms, and rotors are summarized in the literature [19].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The motion is described with differential equations with variable parameters [12][13][14][15][16][17][18], namely, the effect of expulsion and/or capture of particles on the motion of the continuously mass variable system is evident as changes in the integration variables of the governing dynamic equations. Variable mass systems give rise to (dm/dt)v type terms in the motion equations which account for particle expulsion and/or capture [19].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%