“…Many have stressed how contradictory group selectionism could be from the perspective of supposedly individualist approaches such as Hayek's and Darwin's (see in particular Gray, 1984, pp. 52-53;Vanberg, 1886Vanberg, , 1994Steele, 1987;Hodgson, 1991Hodgson, , 1993Witt, 1993). In these Page 19 of 27 A c c e p t e d M a n u s c r i p t 19 views, the way that practices and traits are invented and transmitted from one individual to others and then from one group to others is hardly understandable.…”