2019
DOI: 10.1111/cbdd.13621
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Sanguinarine enhances cisplatin sensitivity via glutathione depletion in cisplatin‐resistant ovarian cancer (A2780) cells

Abstract: Ovarian cancer is considered as one of the most lethal gynecological cancers, and cisplatin-based therapy has an important role as the first-line option for chemotherapy.Resistance to chemotherapy is the main obstacle against successful cancer chemotherapy with cisplatin. Therefore, identifying potent compositions and molecules with fewer side-effects is a big challenge to overcome cisplatin resistance. In this study, we investigated the possible mechanism and potency of sanguinarine, a plantderived alkaloid, … Show more

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Cited by 41 publications
(16 citation statements)
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“…Remarkable phosphorylation of H2AX, cleaved PARP, caspase activation and downregulation of survivin and STAT3 in combinational treatment, as compared to alone drugs, provides the molecular basis of SNG-mediated sensitization of PTC cells to cisplatin. In this context, earlier reports also provide additional support for the combinational therapeutic potential of SNG [48,49], indicating that SNG has the potential to affect the growth and proliferation of cancer cells alone and can sensitize malignant cells to cancer therapeutic drugs.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 81%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Remarkable phosphorylation of H2AX, cleaved PARP, caspase activation and downregulation of survivin and STAT3 in combinational treatment, as compared to alone drugs, provides the molecular basis of SNG-mediated sensitization of PTC cells to cisplatin. In this context, earlier reports also provide additional support for the combinational therapeutic potential of SNG [48,49], indicating that SNG has the potential to affect the growth and proliferation of cancer cells alone and can sensitize malignant cells to cancer therapeutic drugs.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 81%
“…Reactive oxygen species (ROS) production, among others, has been considered as a prime underlying mechanism for SNG [30,46,47]. Furthermore, SNG has been found to sensitize cancer cells to anticancer drugs through attenuated resistance and stemness [35,48,49].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This method includes the cyclocondensation of 3-nitrobenzaldehyde with two equivalents of ethyl acetoacetate in the presence of a nitrogen donor such as ammonia or ammonium acetate (based on the procedure reported in the literature). 33 We needed a quick entry into 1,4-dihydropyridine-3,5-dicarboxylic acid diesters in which the 2,6-methyl groups were altered by a range of different groups. Allylic bromination is the replacement of a hydrogen on a carbon adjacent to a double bond.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Recent reports show that sanguinarine exhibits low toxicity 30 and promotes apoptosis in hepatocellular carcinoma 31 and is reported to treat cervical cancer 32 and as a potent adjuvant for ovarian cancer chemotherapy 33 . In addition, sanguinarine is a potential drug against trichinellosis, a zoonotic parasitic disease, 34 and it has exhibited antifungal properties 35 .…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%