2008
DOI: 10.1103/physrevb.78.235421
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Scaling of1fnoise in tunable break junctions

Abstract: We have studied the 1 / f voltage noise of gold nanocontacts in electromigrated and mechanically controlled break junctions having resistance values R that can be tuned from 10 ⍀ ͑many channels͒ to 10 k⍀ ͑singleatom contact͒. The noise is caused by resistance fluctuations as evidenced by the S V ϰ V 2 dependence of the power-spectral density S V on the applied dc voltage V. As a function of R the normalized noise S V / V 2 shows a pronounced crossover from ϰR 3 for low-Ohmic junctions to ϰR 1.5 for high-Ohmic … Show more

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Cited by 27 publications
(50 citation statements)
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“…The Fano factor in the high conductance, high bias regime is approximately a third of that in the G < G 0 tunneling regime. At the conductances where noise is relatively suppressed, the bias scaling of the averaged noise is consistent with conductance fluctuations, and the magnitude is not unreasonable considering previous experiments [27]. These experiments are performed using a scanning tunneling microscope (STM)-style break junction, as has become very popular in the study of molecular conduction [28,29].…”
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confidence: 71%
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“…The Fano factor in the high conductance, high bias regime is approximately a third of that in the G < G 0 tunneling regime. At the conductances where noise is relatively suppressed, the bias scaling of the averaged noise is consistent with conductance fluctuations, and the magnitude is not unreasonable considering previous experiments [27]. These experiments are performed using a scanning tunneling microscope (STM)-style break junction, as has become very popular in the study of molecular conduction [28,29].…”
mentioning
confidence: 71%
“…with power ν ranging between 1 ∼ 2, we compared our inferred magnitude of A with values observed at lower frequencies and higher junction conductances in other gold point contacts by Wu et al [27]. The result depends strongly on the assumed value of ν, which is expected to fall between 1 (traditional 1/f noise) and 2 (expected for a single two-level fluctuator [27]).…”
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confidence: 87%
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“…The mechanisms of charge transport and low-frequency noise behavior in thin metal films and nanowires as well as in discontinuous metal films have been the objects of numerous investigations over the course of several decades. [1][2][3][4][5][6][7][8][9][10][11][12][13][14][15][16] However, transport and noise measurements of molecular systems involving metal-molecule junctions are still challenging. It was shown that some thiolterminated molecular junctions can exhibit very high random telegraph signal (RTS) noise levels.…”
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confidence: 99%
“…For larger aggregates, discrete variation in conductance is no longer visible, probably hidden by conductance fluctuations larger than the contribution of a single molecule. While quantitative noise analysis is far beyond the scope of this article, the measurement technique we detailed here opens the way to such studies on nanocontacts of tunable cross section, which are rarely reported [35]. Its use promises new insights into the dynamic and transport mechanisms of nanometric-sized molecular contacts at room temperature.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%