Scope and limitations of the goodenough drawing test method in clinical work with mental defectives

Die diagnosering van stamel as 'n vorm van psigoneurologiese disfunksie

“…Al hierdie toetse het reeds bewys gelewer van 'n vermoe om psigoneurologiese disfunksies aan te dui. 18 ' 6 Sommige van hierdie toetse oorvleuel in 'n mate, maar kan ingesluit word waar sulke toetse vir meer as een doel gebruik word. Met die uitsondering van die DAP word die persoonlikheidstoetse vir die evaluering van persoonlikheid en die aanduiding van kompensatoriese meganismes gebruik.…”

The Goodenough Draw-A-Man Test as a measure of intelligence in noninstitutionalized subnormal adults.

“…While the Draw-A-Man Test was originally developed to estimate the intellectual level of children (Goodenough, 1926), it has found limited use with older populations (Berdie, 194S;Gunzberg, 1955;Jones & Rich, 1957). Its use with adult subnormals has been confined primarily to institutionalized populations.…”

The evaluation of intelligence.

“…A shortened Goodenough scale consisting of the scoring of twenty items has been developed by Ralph F. Berdie (11). The results that can be expected from the use of this scale, as well as the original scale, are suggested by Gunzburg (46). He found that the correlation between the short form (Berdie Scale) and the nonverbal Wechsler was quite high (r = .73) when "nonpathological" drawings were considered.…”