2014
DOI: 10.1002/j.1532-2149.2014.488.x
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Tephrosia toxicariaPers. reduces temporomandibular joint inflammatory hypernociception: The involvement of the HO‐1 pathway

Abstract: T. toxicaria did not produce any signs of toxicity and effectively decreased zymosan-induced TMJ inflammatory hypernociception dependent, at least in part, upon the HO-1 pathway integrity.

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Cited by 22 publications
(21 citation statements)
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“…The use of CFA to model RA as well as persistent TMJ inflammation is well established, inducing edema in the joint and behavioral hypersensitivity (Spears et al, 2003), symptoms similar to clinical patients (Arthritis Foundation, http://www.arthritis.org). On a technical note, similar to a previous study, we tested the area over the TMJ with von Frey filaments (do Val et al, 2014). In our experiments, the stimulated skin and underlying tissue was relatively insensitive, requiring higher strength von Frey filaments to elicit a response compared to the whiskerpad and feet.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The use of CFA to model RA as well as persistent TMJ inflammation is well established, inducing edema in the joint and behavioral hypersensitivity (Spears et al, 2003), symptoms similar to clinical patients (Arthritis Foundation, http://www.arthritis.org). On a technical note, similar to a previous study, we tested the area over the TMJ with von Frey filaments (do Val et al, 2014). In our experiments, the stimulated skin and underlying tissue was relatively insensitive, requiring higher strength von Frey filaments to elicit a response compared to the whiskerpad and feet.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Chev., also named T. toxicaria Pers, is a shrub that has been used in Amazonian countries traditional medicine to alleviate pain and inflammation [ 1 ]. Tephrosia (Fabaceae) is a large perennial genus, distributed in warm regions of both hemispheres [ 2 ] known by several important pharmacological activities such as analgesic [ 3 , 4 ], anti-inflammatory [ 3 6 ], antioxidant [ 5 8 ], anticancer [ 9 , 10 ], insecticidal [ 11 ], larvicidal [ 8 ], and antiviral activities [ 12 , 13 ].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Moreover, T. sinapou extract inhibits inflammatory hyperalgesia in mice by activating an opioid receptor-dependent mechanism [ 3 ]. The antinociceptive and anti-inflammatory efficacy of T. sinapou in the model of zymosan-induced temporomandibular joint inflammatory hyperalgesia in rats depends, at least in part, on the integrity of the HO-1 pathway [ 4 ]. Importantly, this plant is effective and safe, since the therapeutic dose did not produce any signs of toxicity [ 4 ].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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