2017
DOI: 10.1103/physrevlett.118.011802
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Search for Invisible Decays of Sub-GeV Dark Photons in Missing-Energy Events at the CERN SPS

Abstract: We report on a direct search for sub-GeV dark photons (A^{'}), which might be produced in the reaction e^{-}Z→e^{-}ZA^{'} via kinetic mixing with photons by 100 GeV electrons incident on an active target in the NA64 experiment at the CERN SPS. The dark photons would decay invisibly into dark matter particles resulting in events with large missing energy. No evidence for such decays was found with 2.75×10^{9} electrons on target. We set new limits on the γ-A^{'} mixing strength and exclude the invisible A^{'} w… Show more

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Cited by 160 publications
(134 citation statements)
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“…In the central panel of figure 7 we show both constraints. If the invisible decays dominate, the BaBar mono-photon search [57] and the NA64 search for dark photons [55,56] lead to strong constraints on g e as summarized in the right panel of figure 7. Finally, if V also has couplings to quarks (as in the dark-photon case) additional constraints become relevant that restrict the parameter space further [29].…”
Section: Jhep03(2018)188mentioning
confidence: 99%
See 2 more Smart Citations
“…In the central panel of figure 7 we show both constraints. If the invisible decays dominate, the BaBar mono-photon search [57] and the NA64 search for dark photons [55,56] lead to strong constraints on g e as summarized in the right panel of figure 7. Finally, if V also has couplings to quarks (as in the dark-photon case) additional constraints become relevant that restrict the parameter space further [29].…”
Section: Jhep03(2018)188mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Additional strong constraints on the coupling to electrons can be obtained from the fixed target experiment NA64 [55,56] and from BaBar searches [31,57]. In the relevant range of V masses and couplings, there are only two possible decay modes of V : (i) the coupling g e allows the V to decay promptly to electrons; (ii) V can decay invisibly into neutrinos or a light dark sector.…”
Section: Jhep03(2018)188mentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…The possibility of explaining the (g − 2) anomaly introducing exclusively a dark photon has been recently ruled out by searches for A decaying into invisible final states by BaBar [21] and NA64 [22]. Nevertheless, the anomaly can still be interpreted in terms of a dark photon with the addition of some other NP contributions.…”
Section: Dark Sector Searchesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The sensitivity can be pushed further, by accumulating 4 • 10 :; positrons on target in two years or running, thus reaching 4~5 • 10 %D , as shown by the red-dashed line in Fig. 3, compared with the exclusions from past experiments (like BaBar [10]) and from present (NA64 [11]) and planned (MMAPS, VEPP-3 [12]) ones: even though the band favored by the muon − 2 anomaly is excluded, a large part of parameter plane (mass vs. coupling) remains still unexplored. FIGURE 3.…”
Section: Dark Sector Searches With Positronsmentioning
confidence: 99%