Segurança Cibernética e seus Paradigmas na Era Digital

Abstract

This article proposes an assessment of the cybersecurity scenario in relation to its paradigms, defi ning itemsof threats and attacks that have been emerging through the intensifi cation of cybercrime. With rampant cyberattacksexpanding on a global stage, companies need to equip themselves with tools and processes to containsecurity-related risks and incidents in order to protect all of their physical and IT assets. To this end, organizationsmust provide a plan to address security issues through the most varied actions to contain and mitigatethese threats. We came through this article to also present basic concepts of cybersecurity, its main dangers andthreats and talk about two of the biggest attacks in the world today: Ransomware and Phishing. Finally, we willshow how some emerging disruptive technologies such as Artifi cial Intelligence (AI) and Machine Learning(ML) sometimes present themselves as facilitators in mitigation, treatment, and protection through the use ofintelligent algorithms and automation.