2019
DOI: 10.1038/s41418-019-0343-4
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Selecting the first chemical molecule inhibitor of HSP110 for colorectal cancer therapy

Abstract: Pro-survival stress-inducible chaperone HSP110 is the only HSP for which a mutation has been found in a cancer. Multicenter clinical studies demonstrated a direct association between HSP110 inactivating mutation presence and excellent prognosis in colorectal cancer patients. Here, we have combined crystallographic studies on human HSP110 and in silico modeling to identify HSP110 inhibitors that could be used in colorectal cancer therapy. Two molecules (foldamers 33 and 52), binding to the same cleft of HSP110 … Show more

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Cited by 44 publications
(45 citation statements)
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“…The HSP110-type NEFs are a subfamily of heat shock proteins within the HSP70 superfamily, and thus share structural similarities with HSP70 [174][175][176]. Once activated by ATP [177], the HSP110 NBD wraps around the HSP70 NBD, which imposes the ADP-releasing conformational change [87,178,179].…”
Section: Regulation Of Chaperone Activitymentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…The HSP110-type NEFs are a subfamily of heat shock proteins within the HSP70 superfamily, and thus share structural similarities with HSP70 [174][175][176]. Once activated by ATP [177], the HSP110 NBD wraps around the HSP70 NBD, which imposes the ADP-releasing conformational change [87,178,179].…”
Section: Regulation Of Chaperone Activitymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, as HSP110 is able to bind unfolded proteins through its SBD [181], its presence prevents protein misfolding and aggregation. Accordingly, HSP110 expression is induced upon stress signaling [120] and currently, an inhibitor of HSP110, foldamer 33, is being tested as a potential anticancer drug that prevents HSP110-mediated stabilization of the oncogenic protein STAT3 [175]. A recent study shows that HSPH2, a human HSP110 homologue, is essential for the cellular role of the HSP70 HSPA1A [182].…”
Section: Regulation Of Chaperone Activitymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Although targeting Hsp110 to stabilize ASPA C152W resulted in the accumulation of insoluble protein, it might still be a relevant target for other ASPA variants that are at least partially soluble unlike C152W. Accordingly, Hsp110 should be explored further as a potential therapeutic target to decrease the degradation of ASPA and other misfolded proteins, possibly using a recently developed inhibitor of Hsp110 (Gozzi et al, 2019), to potentially avoid or diminish the development of Canavan disease and other protein misfolding disorders.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Significantly, the proposed role of HSPH1 in stress defense and its selective upregulation in diverse cancers nominate it as an attractive target for therapeutic intervention. Indeed, first attempts at targeting HSPH1 suggest this as a promising avenue for future research (Gozzi et al, 2020).…”
Section: Implications For Cancermentioning
confidence: 99%