1992
DOI: 10.1016/0014-5793(92)80460-x
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Selective inhibition of membrane fusion events in echinoderm gametes and embryos by halenaquinol sulfate

Abstract: Halenaquinol sulfu~c, a hydroquinonc sulfate obtuincd from the sponge .%'e.rto.ymgitr .WII)I'N, prevented cell membrane fusion events of cchinadcrm gametes but did not affect early embryonic development offertilized eggs up lo the gastrula stage. However, halenuquinol SUlcd:dw inhibited sccrction of hatching enzyme, resulting in the formation ofgilstrulae that were surrounded by the fertilization cnvclopc. Therefore, the USC ol'halenuquinol sulfate offers a unique opportunity to antrlyzc the role ofsccrctory e… Show more

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Cited by 11 publications
(4 citation statements)
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“…In the process of fertilization, the egg and sperm find each other and fuse together to create a new individual with genetic potentials derived from both parents. There are few, if any, chemicals that inhibit the fertilization events without affecting cell division. In the course of our continuing studies of bioactive metabolites from marine organisms, we have collected a sponge, Callyspongia truncata (Lindgren) (order Haplosclerida, family Callyspongiidae), off Sada-misaki, Ehime Prefecture, Japan, which showed antifertilization activities against starfish gametes but did not affect embryonic cell division during initial screening.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In the process of fertilization, the egg and sperm find each other and fuse together to create a new individual with genetic potentials derived from both parents. There are few, if any, chemicals that inhibit the fertilization events without affecting cell division. In the course of our continuing studies of bioactive metabolites from marine organisms, we have collected a sponge, Callyspongia truncata (Lindgren) (order Haplosclerida, family Callyspongiidae), off Sada-misaki, Ehime Prefecture, Japan, which showed antifertilization activities against starfish gametes but did not affect embryonic cell division during initial screening.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, there are very few inhibitors capable of distinguishing between DNA polymerases a, 6 and E. In the present study, we show that halenaquinol sulfate (Fig. I), which is obtained from the sponge Xestospongia sapra and which is known to be an inhibitor of protein tyrosine kinase [5] as well as an inhibitor of cell membrane fusion [6], is a novel, selective inhibitor of DNA polymerases a and E with the competitive mode of inhibition with respect to dATP and dTTP. …”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 84%
“…Similarly to jaspisin, but differently from 10-epi-Axisonitrile-3 , there are other inhibitors of echinoderm fertilisation isolated from sponge, callyspongins A and B [170] and halenaquinol sulfate [171,172], that are able to inhibit sperm-egg fusion without affecting sperm motility [165]. Calyculin-A , originally derived from the marine sponge Discodermia calyx , is similar to okadaic acid in its potent inhibition of protein phosphatases and thus in its impact on reproduction [173,174].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%