2017
DOI: 10.1016/j.biomaterials.2017.02.030
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Selective laser melting porous metallic implants with immobilized silver nanoparticles kill and prevent biofilm formation by methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus

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Cited by 186 publications
(159 citation statements)
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“…1 This may be because that NS-containing biomaterials could fight bacterial adhesion and clonal growth. 30,47 Although the bactericidal mechanisms of NS are not fully understood, 8 a possible explanation for the excellent antibacterial activities of PCL/NS1.0 and PCL/NS2.0 could be speculated based on previous reports and our results as follows: NSs have nanodimensions of 1-100 nm and large surface-to-volume ratio. The NS can interact with the sulfur-containing biomolecules of bacterial membrane protein and cause structural changes and damages to the cell membrane.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 72%
“…1 This may be because that NS-containing biomaterials could fight bacterial adhesion and clonal growth. 30,47 Although the bactericidal mechanisms of NS are not fully understood, 8 a possible explanation for the excellent antibacterial activities of PCL/NS1.0 and PCL/NS2.0 could be speculated based on previous reports and our results as follows: NSs have nanodimensions of 1-100 nm and large surface-to-volume ratio. The NS can interact with the sulfur-containing biomolecules of bacterial membrane protein and cause structural changes and damages to the cell membrane.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 72%
“…6,7 The large surface area of NPs leads to their amplified oxidation on the implant surface while the accompanying release of metallic ions induces strong bactericidal effects. 8 To incorporate antibacterial agents, the surface of the metallic implant needs to be biofunctionalized. While the modification of the surface chemistry and morphology may be used to prevent bacterial adhesion, the incorporation of antibacterial agents on the implant surface allows for actively targeting the bacteria residing in the adjacent tissues.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Ag + ions disrupt bacterial function through reaction with cell membrane . The antibacterial behavior of PEO coatings developed through the incorporation of Ag‐nanoparticles (AgNPs) on Titanium alloys have been studied by authors against Methicillin resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) bacteria …”
Section: Antibacterial Coatings Through Peomentioning
confidence: 99%
“…van Hengel et al developed AgNPs releasing antibacterial PEO coatings on porous Ti implants prepared through selective laser melting (SLM). The coating developed on porous implants prepared through SLM showed twofold larger zone of inhibition, fourfold increase in Ag ions release and almost tenfold reduction in colony‐forming units, when compared to PEO coated solid implants, while no signs of cytotoxicity were observed in human mesenchymal stem cells . Codeposition of Zn and AgNPs on Ti has been reported by Zhang et al, through the dispersion of AgNPs in an electrolyte containing zinc acetate.…”
Section: Antibacterial Coatings Through Peomentioning
confidence: 99%
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