2005
DOI: 10.1038/nn1414
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Self-administration enhances excitatory synaptic transmission in the bed nucleus of the stria terminalis

Abstract: Understanding the neurobiology of motivation might help in reducing compulsive behaviors such as drug addiction or eating disorders. This study shows that excitatory synaptic transmission was enhanced in the bed nucleus of the stria terminalis of rats that performed an operant task to obtain cocaine or palatable food. There was no effect when cocaine or food was delivered passively, suggesting that synaptic plasticity in this area is involved in reward-seeking behaviors.

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Cited by 123 publications
(116 citation statements)
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“…In accordance with the idea that glutamatergic inputs to the VTA are crucial for the regulation of DA neuron basal activity, we hypothesized that the hyperactivity of VTA DA neurons was driven by changes in afferent glutamatergic circuitry to the VTA, perhaps from the BNST or the prefrontal cortex (Dumont et al, 2005;Massi et al, 2008;Peters et al, 2008).…”
Section: History Of Voluntary Nicotine Consumption Triggers Potentiatmentioning
confidence: 82%
See 2 more Smart Citations
“…In accordance with the idea that glutamatergic inputs to the VTA are crucial for the regulation of DA neuron basal activity, we hypothesized that the hyperactivity of VTA DA neurons was driven by changes in afferent glutamatergic circuitry to the VTA, perhaps from the BNST or the prefrontal cortex (Dumont et al, 2005;Massi et al, 2008;Peters et al, 2008).…”
Section: History Of Voluntary Nicotine Consumption Triggers Potentiatmentioning
confidence: 82%
“…The efficiency of this BNST-VTA excitatory projection is enhanced in rats performing an operant task to obtain food or cocaine. In contrast, no changes were observed in glutamate synaptic transmission in the BNST in rats that received food or cocaine in a passive manner (Dumont et al, 2005). Thus, the difference between active responding versus passive exposure is possibly related to the establishment of reinforcement learning processes, as self-administering animals would be the only ones able to make the action-outcome association.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 86%
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“…Specifically, a population of neurons in the vBNST that projects to the VTA was identified in the rat using a retrograde labeling technique (Dumont and Williams, 2004). Interestingly, these projection neurons have been shown to be differentially modulated by norepinephrine (Dumont and Williams, 2004) as well as altered following cocaine selfadministration (Dumont et al, 2005). In order to more completely understand the ability of ethanol to modulate the important interactions between the vBNST and the VTA, we wanted to specifically determine if vBNST neurons that project to the VTA were similarly sensitive to ethanol.…”
Section: Nr2a Is Not Required For Ethanol Inhibition Of Nmda-epscs Inmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…To date, lesions (reversible or irreversible) or pharmacological manipulations of the BST suggest roles in the physiology of fear, food intake, social behaviours, pain, and goal-directed behaviours and the associated pathophysiological states such as anxiety, anorexia, and addiction (Ciccocioppo et al, 2003;Colussi-Mas et al, 2005;Crown et al, 2000;Delfs et al, 2000;Deyama et al, 2007Deyama et al, , 2008Deyama et al, , 2009Dumont et al, 2005;Dunn and Williams, 1995;Epping-Jordan et al, 1998;Erb and Stewart,1999;Fendt et al, 2003;Gewirtz et al,1998;Jasnow et al, 2004;Lee and Davis, 1997;Leri et al, 2002;Liu et al, 2009;Nakagawa et al, 2005;Sajdyk et al, 2008;Sullivan et al, 2004;Walker and Davis, 1997;Walker et al, 2000;Wang et al, 2001). …”
mentioning
confidence: 99%