2020
DOI: 10.1002/smll.202000755
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Self‐Phosphorization of MOF‐Armored Microbes for Advanced Energy Storage

Abstract: Utilization of microbes as the carbon source and structural template to fabricate porous carbon has incentivized great interests owing to their diverse micromorphology and intricate intracellular structure, apart from the obvious benefit of “turning waste into wealth.” Challenges remain to preserve the biological structure through the harsh and laborious post‐synthetic treatments, and tailor the functionality as desired. Herein, Escherichia coli is directly coated with metal–organic frameworks (MOFs) through i… Show more

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Cited by 30 publications
(25 citation statements)
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“…Most recently, Escherichia coli ( E. coli , an easily available Gram‐negative bacterium in nature) is used as a template to prepare core–shell E. coli @ZIF composites, which are further converted into N, P co‐doped porous carbon capsules (Figure 8h). [ 93 ] The bacterial‐templated porous carbon capsules (BPCCs) are decorated with Co 2 P NPs, which are generated by in situ phosphorization, using phosphor source from the cellular membranes of E. coli and the Co species from ZIF during the pyrolysis process. Meanwhile, the ZIF shell contracts inward into a carbon shell with a capsular morphology (Figure 8i), and the cytoplasmic organelles of E. coli are transformed into the yolk carbon, forming a yolk–shell carbon structure (Figure 8j).…”
Section: Hollowing Mechanisms For Zif‐8/67 Derived Hcasmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Most recently, Escherichia coli ( E. coli , an easily available Gram‐negative bacterium in nature) is used as a template to prepare core–shell E. coli @ZIF composites, which are further converted into N, P co‐doped porous carbon capsules (Figure 8h). [ 93 ] The bacterial‐templated porous carbon capsules (BPCCs) are decorated with Co 2 P NPs, which are generated by in situ phosphorization, using phosphor source from the cellular membranes of E. coli and the Co species from ZIF during the pyrolysis process. Meanwhile, the ZIF shell contracts inward into a carbon shell with a capsular morphology (Figure 8i), and the cytoplasmic organelles of E. coli are transformed into the yolk carbon, forming a yolk–shell carbon structure (Figure 8j).…”
Section: Hollowing Mechanisms For Zif‐8/67 Derived Hcasmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…15 Different from the traditional chemical synthesis (severe fabrication procedures, chemical instability, or complicated cross-linking with mAbs), 16,17 the biosynthesis of NMs by utilizing organisms is clean, harmless, ecofriendly, and sustainable, and the synthesized carriers feature various functional groups without any chemical modification. 18 Accordingly, the excellent characteristics endow great amenability to develop MO-loaded NMs for cell imaging, 19 drug delivery, 20 energy storage, 21 and flow cytometry 22 applications. However, the exploration of unique MO−NMs as carriers in ICA biosensing is still at an early stage.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Owing to the dispersion of these particles over the bacteria carbon capsule, they can bind to lithium polysulfides and therefore suppress polysulfide shuttling. They can also catalyze oxygen conversion, which makes them a great material for lithium-sulfur batteries and zinc-air batteries [117].…”
Section: Energy Capture and Storagementioning
confidence: 99%