2021
DOI: 10.3390/bios11090342
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Self-Powered Biosensor for Specifically Detecting Creatinine in Real Time Based on the Piezo-Enzymatic-Reaction Effect of Enzyme-Modified ZnO Nanowires

Abstract: Creatinine has become an important indicator for the early detection of uremia. However, due to the disadvantages of external power supply and large volume, some commercial devices for detecting creatinine concentration have lost a lot of popularity in everyday life. This paper describes the development of a self-powered biosensor for detecting creatinine in sweat. The biosensor can detect human creatinine levels in real time without the need for an external power source, providing information about the body’s… Show more

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Cited by 11 publications
(6 citation statements)
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“…A self-powered creatinine biosensor was reported by Wang et al [199]. The biosensor can detect the creatinine concentration based on the piezo-enzymatic reaction of the ZnO nanowires.…”
Section: Piezoelectric Biosensorsmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…A self-powered creatinine biosensor was reported by Wang et al [199]. The biosensor can detect the creatinine concentration based on the piezo-enzymatic reaction of the ZnO nanowires.…”
Section: Piezoelectric Biosensorsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A change in frequency occurs due to the interaction with target analytes, thus helping to determine the target analyte. 198 A self-powered creatinine biosensor was reported by Wang et al 199 The biosensor can detect creatinine concentration based on the piezo-enzymatic reaction of the ZnO nanowires. The detection range of the creatinine biosensor was measured to be around 1 Â 10 À5 -1 Â 10 À1 mM and the sensitivity was 0.0229 V mM À1 .…”
Section: Materials Advances Reviewmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The fabrication processes of SAW devices and their required circuits are often complex and expensive [ 13 , 14 ]. In contrast, capacitive and LC resonant sensors that operate with a varying capacitance are widely used due to their advantages such as good linearity, high sensitivity, low signal processing circuit complexity, and low power consumption [ 15 ]. The use of capacitive sensors for humidity testing is currently widespread; for example, the capacitive humidity sensors with different pore sizes based on nanoporous alumina manufactured by M. A. Mir and the capacitive humidity sensors with freestanding bendable porous SiO 2 manufactured by Soobin Park exhibit a good performance in humidity detection [ 16 , 17 ].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The ACR (albumin-to-creatine ratio) is a significant prognostic marker for CKD patients [ 14 , 15 ] and is widely used as an early indicator of glomerular lesions [ 16 , 17 , 18 ] and for the on-going monitoring of diabetes and hypertension [ 19 , 20 ]. Notably, the ACR value can be determined from single urine samples and thus provides a more convenient diagnostic tool than 24-h urine tests [ 21 , 22 ]. The CRE in human urine determination is usually performed via a Jaffé kinetic assay, involving alkaline picric acid as the reagent [ 23 , 24 ].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%