2015
DOI: 10.1002/sim.6373
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Semiparametric Bayesian inference on skew–normal joint modeling of multivariate longitudinal and survival data

Abstract: We propose a semiparametric multivariate skew-normal joint model for multivariate longitudinal and multivariate survival data. One main feature of the posited model is that we relax the commonly used normality assumption for random effects and within-subject error by using a centered Dirichlet process prior to specify the random effects distribution and using a multivariate skew-normal distribution to specify the within-subject error distribution and model trajectory functions of longitudinal responses semipar… Show more

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Cited by 34 publications
(33 citation statements)
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“…Spline-based approaches, which allow also the random effects to be nonlinear functions in time, are mentioned by Song and Wang (2008) and were employed by Rizopoulos and Ghosh (2011) and Rizopoulos, Hatfield, Carlin, and Takkenberg (2014) as well as Brown, Ibrahim, and DeGruttola (2005) and Brown (2009). Tang and Tang (2015) also use P-splines in modeling longitudinal trajectories, but do so only in estimating the mean function, whereas we model also the individual trajectories as smooth functions of time. As the number of random effects increases with the number of knots, this number is limited in practice.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Spline-based approaches, which allow also the random effects to be nonlinear functions in time, are mentioned by Song and Wang (2008) and were employed by Rizopoulos and Ghosh (2011) and Rizopoulos, Hatfield, Carlin, and Takkenberg (2014) as well as Brown, Ibrahim, and DeGruttola (2005) and Brown (2009). Tang and Tang (2015) also use P-splines in modeling longitudinal trajectories, but do so only in estimating the mean function, whereas we model also the individual trajectories as smooth functions of time. As the number of random effects increases with the number of knots, this number is limited in practice.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…We aim to avoid the explicit choice of knots and number of basis functions using a penalized spline approach, where a larger number of knots is specified and smoothness penalties are employed (Lang & Brezger, 2004). Tang and Tang (2015) also use P-splines in modeling longitudinal trajectories, but do so only in estimating the mean function, whereas we model also the individual trajectories as smooth functions of time. This is similar in spirit to the specification of individual trajectories in Jiang, Wang, Sammel, and Elliott (2015), however we do not assume an underlying class membership for the random effects.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, over the past 2 decades, statistical methods that can provide a more flexible modelling framework for both the time‐to‐event and longitudinal aspects have emerged. The resulting methodology is called joint modelling (Chi & Ibrahim, ; Rizopoulos, ; Tang & Tang, ; Tang, Tang, & Pan, ). Corresponding software for implementing joint modelling in analysis has also recently become available in mainstream statistical software packages (Gould et al, ).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The integral computation becomes cumbersome with more than a couple of random effects 6,13 and not necessarily accurately solved. 14 This entails that most applications focused on only two longitudinal markers 11,15 and/or random intercepts only, 15,16 which is not sensible in complex diseases such as dementia. Contributions also mostly relied on a Bayesian estimation to circumvent the numerical issues [7][8][9][10]16 or a two-stage estimation.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…14 This entails that most applications focused on only two longitudinal markers 11,15 and/or random intercepts only, 15,16 which is not sensible in complex diseases such as dementia. Contributions also mostly relied on a Bayesian estimation to circumvent the numerical issues [7][8][9][10]16 or a two-stage estimation. 6 An additional problem in dementia as in many other diseases (especially in psychiatry and neurology) is that each domain is not directly measured; it is approached by multivariate markers.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%