2011
DOI: 10.3390/s110100638
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Sensing Movement: Microsensors for Body Motion Measurement

Abstract: Recognition of body posture and motion is an important physiological function that can keep the body in balance. Man-made motion sensors have also been widely applied for a broad array of biomedical applications including diagnosis of balance disorders and evaluation of energy expenditure. This paper reviews the state-of-the-art sensing components utilized for body motion measurement. The anatomy and working principles of a natural body motion sensor, the human vestibular system, are first described. Various m… Show more

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Cited by 99 publications
(61 citation statements)
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“…These techniques are based on the measurement of muscle activity (EMG) [9], joint angles by using encoders or goniometers [10][11], but also accelerometers and gyroscopes [12] or the fusion of them both [13].…”
Section: Reviewmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…These techniques are based on the measurement of muscle activity (EMG) [9], joint angles by using encoders or goniometers [10][11], but also accelerometers and gyroscopes [12] or the fusion of them both [13].…”
Section: Reviewmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…18 The other requirement is high flexibility to sustain human touch or shaking. 8 Because conventional MEMS devices are fabricated on a silicon wafer that is less than 30 cm wide, [15][16][17] micro-processing of fibers. The resultant fibers are subsequently woven into sheets.…”
Section: Novel Mems Devices Based On Conductive Polymers By Seiichi Tmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Physiological monitoring using wearable sensors modernized the way of monitoring human activities and health [1,2]. Generally, camera based motion capture system is used in healthcare industry for motion sensing [2], which requires large logistics and is expensive.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Generally, camera based motion capture system is used in healthcare industry for motion sensing [2], which requires large logistics and is expensive. In addition, the challenges remain to power these sensors to improve the life cycle and to make them more cost effective.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%