2011
DOI: 10.1007/s11368-011-0397-5
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Sensitivity of Eisenia fetida in comparison to Aporrectodea caliginosa and Lumbricus terrestris after imidacloprid exposure. Body mass change and histopathology

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Cited by 36 publications
(21 citation statements)
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“…We wanted to analyse the sensitivity of the standard test organism E. fetida in comparison with two earthworm species relevant for many agricultural soils, for a better understanding of species-specific responses to environmental toxicants. The results obtained in this study will be discussed in connection to a parallel study (Dittbrenner et al 2011b), which found E. fetida to be the most sensitive species using body mass change as well as histopathology as biomarkers.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 72%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…We wanted to analyse the sensitivity of the standard test organism E. fetida in comparison with two earthworm species relevant for many agricultural soils, for a better understanding of species-specific responses to environmental toxicants. The results obtained in this study will be discussed in connection to a parallel study (Dittbrenner et al 2011b), which found E. fetida to be the most sensitive species using body mass change as well as histopathology as biomarkers.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 72%
“…A clear boundary was created by using a plastic separator. Soil spiking was conducted in the same way as in the exposure experiments for histology and hsp70 analysis (see Dittbrenner et al 2011b). Three different imidacloprid concentrations were tested for each species: 0.2 (0.3×), 0.66 (1×) and 2 mg kg −1 DW (3×).…”
Section: Avoidance Behaviourmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The mobility was reduced at 6 and 8 mg.kg -1 where the burrows were restricted to the middle and lower fractions of the substrate and the soil surface showed food traces and few organic clusters. Pesticides affect the detoxification processes of earthworms leading to a decrease of feeding, biomass and mobility (diapauses or migrations to lower layers of soil) [102,103].…”
Section: Aporrectodea Trapezoidesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Stress generated from lambda-cyhalothrin exposure had a lower impact over A. trapezoides (endogeic) than in E. fetida (epigeic) that could be explained by the fast reaction associated to ingestion/egestion rate of epigeic earthworms as a consequence of their direct contact with the pesticide [7,102,[104][105][106][107][108][109][110][111]. Researches performed by Cerón Rincón & Melgarejo Muñoz [112] and Renella et al [113] registered stress symptoms at the microfloral, microbial and enzymatic activities which could explain the results of the higher exposure concentrations (6 and 8 mg.kg -1 ).…”
Section: Aporrectodea Trapezoidesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In this sense, these worms are an important link in terrestrial trophic web, providing resources for a wide variety of organisms, including birds, mammals, reptiles and amphibians. They represent a good alternative to achievement of ecotoxicological tests because they are simple to handle, easy to find as well as good indicators for the soil quality (ANDREA, 2010;CORREIA;MOREIRA, 2010;DITTBRENNER et al, 2011).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%