2015
DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.5b02319
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Sequential Oxidative α-Cyanation/Anti-Markovnikov Hydroalkoxylation of Allylamines

Abstract: Iron-catalyzed oxidative α-cyanations at tertiary allylamines in the allylic position are followed by anti-Markovnikov additions of alcohols across the vinylic CC double bonds of the initially generated α-amino nitriles. These consecutive reactions generate 2-amino-4-alkoxybutanenitriles from three reactants (allylamines, trimethylsilyl cyanide, and alcohols) in one reaction vessel at ambient temperature.

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Cited by 22 publications
(9 citation statements)
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“…In order to reverse this selectivity, stabilised radical species must be formed to allow this selectivity change. In 2015, Ofial et al, have described an original sequential oxidative α-cyanation/ anti -Markovnikov hydroalkoxylation of tertiary allylamines catalysed by iron(II) chloride ( Scheme 11 ) [ 46 ]. The catalyst is involved in the first step of the transformation in which cyanide ion attacks the iminium functionality derived from the oxidation of the starting amine.…”
Section: Ironmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In order to reverse this selectivity, stabilised radical species must be formed to allow this selectivity change. In 2015, Ofial et al, have described an original sequential oxidative α-cyanation/ anti -Markovnikov hydroalkoxylation of tertiary allylamines catalysed by iron(II) chloride ( Scheme 11 ) [ 46 ]. The catalyst is involved in the first step of the transformation in which cyanide ion attacks the iminium functionality derived from the oxidation of the starting amine.…”
Section: Ironmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In 2015, Ofial's group disclosed the iron-catalyzed oxidative α-cyanation at tertiary allyl amines. [31] The 14-19 h cyanation reaction of N,N-diallylaniline in presence of Me 3 SiCN and tBuOOH under N 2 at 23°C in methanol afforded the methanol addition product in good to excellent yields when FeCl 2 was used as the catalyst. The same reaction when carried out for 4 h resulted in 21% cyanated product without the formation of methanol addition product (Scheme 8).…”
Section: Cyanation Of Aminesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In an interesting extension of this principle, allyl amines can undergo α-C-H cyanation in the presence of t BuOOH/FeCl 2 (typical conditions that allow α-C-H cyanation), but then subsequently undergo functionalization at the olefin. 26 Scheme 1. Previous α-C-H cyanation approaches and reported protocol.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%