Serological and molecular evidence for natural infection of Bactrian camels with multiple subgenotypes of bovine viral diarrhea virus in Western China

Gao, Shandian; Luo, Ji-huai; Du, Junzheng; Lang, Yifei; Cong, Guozheng; Shao, Jing; Lin, Tong; Zhao, Furong; Belák, Sándór; Liu, Lihong; Chang, Huiyun; Yin, Hong

doi:10.1016/j.vetmic.2012.12.015

Cited by 50 publications

(47 citation statements)

References 26 publications

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“…Vilcek et al (2001) identified that BVDV-1 contains eleven subtypes; however following a more recent study Xue et al (2010) suggested there are at least sixteen subtypes; BVDV-1a to BVDV-1p. In 2013 a BVDV-1q subgroup was isolated from a Bactrian camel in China (Gao et al 2013). There is less diversity between BVDV-2 isolates, with two subtypes, 2a and 2b, identified (Fulton et al 2005;Flores et al 2002), although, a third subtype, 2c has been proposed (Tajima et al 2001).…”

Section: Figure 12: Structure Of the Bvdv Genomementioning

confidence: 99%

“…The sub-division of both species of BVDV has been documented with the more genetically diverse, BVDV-1, containing 17 subgenotypes (Gao et al 2013). Two subgenotypes of BVDV-2 (BVDV type 2a and BVDV type 2b) have also been demonstrated in a number of studies (Fulton et al 2005;Flores et al 2002).…”

mentioning

confidence: 95%

“…cattle, (Mainar-Jaime et al 2001), pigs (Tao et al 2013), sheep (Paton et al 1995), deer (Becher et al 1999;Harasawa 2000), alpaca (Kim et al 2009) and camels (Gao et al 2013).…”

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confidence: 99%

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Genetic typing of bovine viral diarrhoea virus in cattle on Irish farms

O’Brien

Garvey

Walsh

et al. 2017

Research in Veterinary Science

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The genotype and subgenotype was established for 325 field viruses and one commercial vaccine viral strain based on the analysis of at least one genomic region. BVDV-1a was the prominent subgenotype (n=317) with BVDV-1b (n=6), BVDV-1d (n=1) and BVDV-1e (n=1) also observed. A number of nucleotide sequence alignments and phylogenetic trees were constructed to represent the relationship between Irish field viruses and reference strains representative of all known BVDV genotypes and subgenotypes. Evidence of both herd specific clustering and circulation of multiple strains within herds was observed; however no evidence of county specific clustering was observed. A number of completely conserved nucleotide regions were observed and the 5'UTR was found to be more conserved than the N pro fragment analysed. The results of this study provide a detailed and comprehensive insight into the genetic diversity of BVDV in circulation within Irish cattle herds and will act as a baseline reference for future BVDV genotyping studies.

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Section: Figure 12: Structure Of the Bvdv Genomementioning

confidence: 99%

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confidence: 95%

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Genetic typing of bovine viral diarrhoea virus in cattle on Irish farms

O’Brien

Garvey

Walsh

et al. 2017

Research in Veterinary Science

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“…BVDV infection has been reported to occur in multiple other species, including goats , deer (Nettleton, 1990), camels (Gao et al, 2013), eland (Vilcek et al, 2000), pigs (Tao et al, 2013) and (of particular relevance to the Australian cattle industries) sheep (Scherer et al, 2001).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Reproductive performance in experimentally BVDV infected ewes and seroconversion rates in sheep co-mingled with BVDV PI calves

Lanyon

Sims

et al. 2015

Small Ruminant Research

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“…Variability of BVDV on genome level has been reported by many researchers from different parts of the world. Recent studies have shown that BVDV-1 is very diverse with at least 17 subtypes, from 1a to 1q (6,13,16,28), while only three subtypes of BVDV-2 have been identified so far (2a to 2c), (25).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Genetic Typing of Bovine Viral Diarrhoea Virus (BVDV) by Restriction Fragment Length Polymorphism (RFLP) and Identification of a New Subtype in Poland

Kuta

Polak

Larska

et al. 2015

Bulletin of the Veterinary Institute in Pulawy

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Restriction fragment length polymorphism (RFLP) analysis was developed for genetic typing of Polish strains of bovine viral diarrhoea virus (BVDV). The method was applied using 60 BVDV isolates, which included BVDV genotype 1, subtypes a, b, d, e, f, and g, and genotype 2a. RT-PCR products of the 5'untranslated region (5'UTR) were digested using three enzymes. Restriction patterns classified the strains into seven groups, each with a specific and different pattern from other subtypes. These findings were confirmed by nucleotide sequencing and phylogenetic analysis. The results suggest that RFLP analysis is a simple, reliable, and fast genotyping method for BVDV strains in comparison with sequencing. This method can distinguish six subtypes of BVDV-1 including a new subtype 1e, identified exclusively by this method, and it allows differentiation of BVDV-1 from BVDV-2 genotype.

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Serological and molecular evidence for natural infection of Bactrian camels with multiple subgenotypes of bovine viral diarrhea virus in Western China

Cited by 50 publications

References 26 publications

Genetic typing of bovine viral diarrhoea virus in cattle on Irish farms

Genetic typing of bovine viral diarrhoea virus in cattle on Irish farms

Reproductive performance in experimentally BVDV infected ewes and seroconversion rates in sheep co-mingled with BVDV PI calves

Genetic Typing of Bovine Viral Diarrhoea Virus (BVDV) by Restriction Fragment Length Polymorphism (RFLP) and Identification of a New Subtype in Poland

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