Seroprevalence of hypodermosis in cattle in some provinces of Turkey

Şimşek, Sami; Ütük, Armağan Erdem; Köroğlu, Ergün; Dumanlı, Nazir

doi:10.1016/j.rvsc.2007.05.007

Cited by 15 publications

(20 citation statements)

References 8 publications

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“…In the east and southeast region of Turkey seroprevalence was 22.1%, 22.3%, 26.3% from Diyarbakir, Malatya and Elazig provinces, respectively. Similarly, it was 47.8%, 38.9%, 33%, 41.6% and 41.9% in Southeast Anatolia, Central Anatolia, Mediterranean, Agean and East Anatolia [23] . In Spain the seroprevalence was 26-42% [20] .…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 89%

“…The seroprevalence was 31% in female and 14.1% in male [37] . The desi breed (27.7%) has higher seroprevalence, crossbreed (26.8%) and pure breed (19.7%), respectively [23] .…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 98%

“…In Spain the seroprevalence was 26-42% [20] . In Turkey, the seroprevalence in Thrace region was 3.56% [24] and 4% in Elazig province [23] , while 43.3% in Vicenza province of North eastern Italy [25] . In north China, from Xinjiang, Inner Mongolia, Heilongjiang, Jiling and Gansu provinces obtaining percentages of 51.77%, 27.02%, 13%, 6.03% and 44.41% respectively in yaks and cattle by ELISA [26] .…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Development of Indirect ELISA for the Diagnosis of Bovine Hypodermosis (Hypoderma lineatum) in the Cattle of Subtropical Region of Pakistan

Ahmed

Fontán

López-Sández

et al. 2013

Kafkas Univ Vet Fak Derg

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The aim of this study was to develop an indirect ELISA for the detection of Hypoderma lineatum antibodies and to determine the influence of seroepidemiological factors on the seroprevalence of bovine hypodermosis in cattle of subtropical region of Pakistan. For this purpose a total of 1000 blood samples were taken from twenty eight villages of Rawalpindi, Attock, Chakwal and Jhelum districts. First instar larvae (L 1 ) of the warble fly were collected from the surrounding abattoirs to obtain the antigen (HyC) used for development of indirect ELISA. The seroprevalence was 17.4% (174/1000). The highest seroprevalence was recorded in the Rawalpindi district (28.81%), followed by Attock (21.51%), Jhelum (10%) and Chakwal (6.66%). In present study the sensitivity and specificity was 97.28% and 96.44%, respectively. The epidemiological factors showed that the village having hilly locations, local breed, young animals, water bodies, extensive grazing, primary exposed and non medicated were more seropositive as compare to others (P<0.05). In conclusion, indirect ELISA developed during this study is very useful tool for early detection of bovine hypodermosis in cattle grazing in subtropical region of Pakistan. Keywords ÖzetBu çalışmanın amacı Hypoderma lineatum'a karşı üretilen antikorları tespit etmek amacıyla bir indirek ELİSA yöntemi geliştirmek ve Pakistan'ın subtropikal bölgelerinde sığır hypodermozisinin seroprevalansı üzerine seroepidemiyolojik faktörlerin etkisini belirlemektir. Bu amaçla Rawalpindi, Attock, Chakwal ve Jhelum bölgelerinde yirmi sekiz köyden toplam 1000 adet kan örneği alındı. Nokra sineğinin ilk instar larvaları (L 1 ) indirek ELİSA yöntemini geliştirmek maksadıyla kullanılacak antijeni (HyC) elde etmek amacıyla çevre kesimhanelerden toplandı. Seroprevalans %17/4 (174/1000) olarak belirlendi. En yüksek prevalans Rawalpindi (%28.81) bölgesinde tespit edilirken bunu Attock (21.51), Jhelum (%10) ve Chakwal (%6.66) takip etti. Bu çalışmada duyarlılık ve özgüllük sırasıyla %97.28 ve %96.44 olarak tespit edildi. Epidemiyoojik faktörlerden tepelik yerleşimli köyler, lokal ırklar, genç hayvanlar, su kaynakları, geniş meralar, primer maruz kalanlar ile ilaçlanmamış hayvanlarda diğerlerine göre seroprevalanslık daha yüksek olarak belirlendi (P<0.05). Sonuç olarak, bu çalışmada geliştirilen indirek ELİSA Pakistan'ın subtropikal bölgelerinde sığır hypodermozisinin erken tespitinde oldukça yararlıdır.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 89%

“…The seroprevalence was 31% in female and 14.1% in male [37] . The desi breed (27.7%) has higher seroprevalence, crossbreed (26.8%) and pure breed (19.7%), respectively [23] .…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 98%

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Development of Indirect ELISA for the Diagnosis of Bovine Hypodermosis (Hypoderma lineatum) in the Cattle of Subtropical Region of Pakistan

Ahmed

Fontán

López-Sández

et al. 2013

Kafkas Univ Vet Fak Derg

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“…Ozkutlu and Sevgili (2005) reported that the seropositivity in Sanlıurfa was 38.6% and the seropositivity rate in purebreed and crossbreed animals is statistically important. Simsek et al (2008) conducted a study in the southeastern part of Turkey and informed that the seropositivity was 23.3 % and the rate in females (31%) was higher than the males (14.1%). In same study the reported seropositivity was 27.7% in native, 26.6 % in crossbreed animals and 19.7 % in purebreed animals.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Seroprevalence and economic significance of hypodermosis in cattle in Diyarbakır province

İpek¹,

Diker²

2016

EurasianJVetSci

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Bulgular: İncelenen toplam 650 serum örneğinden 236 (%36.6)'sında hypoderma antikorları için seropozitiflik tespit edildi. Çalışmada en yüksek seropozitiflik il merkezinde (%45.5) tespit edilirken, dişilerde (%37) belirlenen seropozitiflik erkeklerden (%33.3) daha yüksek oranda belirlendi. En yüksek seropozitiflik beş yaş üzeri (%41.6) hayvanlarda tespit edilirken, yerli ırklarda (%48.8) belirlenen seropositiflik oranı diğer ırklardan daha yüksek olarak tespit edildi. Hastalığın deride meydana getirdiği yılık tahmini ekonomik kaybın 101.310 TL olduğu belirlendi.Öneri: Hypodermoisin bu bölgede çok yaygın olduğu ve dericilik sektöründe önemli kayıplara neden olabileceği ifade edilebilir. Anahtar kelimeler: Hypoderma, seroprevalans, ekonomik kayıp Abstract Aim:The aim of present study was to investigate the seroprevalence and economic significance of hypodermosis in cattles in the Diyarbakır province located in the southeast part of Turkey. Meterials and Methods:Serum samples were collected from 650 randomly selected cattle in Diyarbakır province between November 2012 and October 2013.Results: 236 (36.6%) out of 650 serum samples were seropositive for Hypoderma antibodies. It was shown that the highest detected seropositivity rate was in central distinct and that seropositivity rate was higher in females (37%) compared to the male animals (33.3%). Moreover, the seropositivity rates were higher in native (48.8%) compared to the other breeds and in animals older than 5 years (41.6%) compared to younger animals. The estamined economic loss due to the damaged hides was 101.310 Turkish Lira per year (47.563 United States Dollars). Conclusion:It may be stated that hypodermosis is widespread in the region and it causes substantial economic loss in the hides sector.

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“…It results in severe decrease in meat and milk production and reducing the hide quality, causes a great deal of economic loss in developing countries [2]. The present report shows the systemic pattern of hypodermosis in Pakistan [2][3][4][5][6][7][8], Iran [9][10][11][12][13][14] and Turkey [15][16][17][18][19] from [2000][2001][2002][2003][2004][2005][2006][2007][2008][2009][2010][2011][2012][2013][2014][2015]. The data analysis showed that hypodermosis is highly prevalent in Pakistan followed by Iran and Turkey (Table 1).…”

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confidence: 85%

Occurence of hypodermosis in Pakistan, Iran and Turkey: comparative risk factor analysis and future perspectives

Ahmed

Afzal

Ozyalin

et al. 2017

J Infect Dev Ctries

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Seroprevalence of hypodermosis in cattle in some provinces of Turkey

Cited by 15 publications

References 8 publications

Development of Indirect ELISA for the Diagnosis of Bovine Hypodermosis (Hypoderma lineatum) in the Cattle of Subtropical Region of Pakistan

Development of Indirect ELISA for the Diagnosis of Bovine Hypodermosis (Hypoderma lineatum) in the Cattle of Subtropical Region of Pakistan

Seroprevalence and economic significance of hypodermosis in cattle in Diyarbakır province

Occurence of hypodermosis in Pakistan, Iran and Turkey: comparative risk factor analysis and future perspectives

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