2014
DOI: 10.1016/j.cyto.2013.12.013
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Serum levels of CD163 and TWEAK in patients with pulmonary arterial hypertension

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Cited by 31 publications
(19 citation statements)
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“…Quantification of two-dimensional and Doppler echocardiography data, including right ventricle and atrium dimensions, degree of tricuspid regurgitation and estimation of systolic pulmonary artery pressure (eSPAP) were performed in a standard manner [8]. Systolic function of the right ventricle was assessed by measuring the tricuspid annular plane systolic excursion (TAPSE) and percent fractional area change (FAC).…”
Section: Study Protocolmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Quantification of two-dimensional and Doppler echocardiography data, including right ventricle and atrium dimensions, degree of tricuspid regurgitation and estimation of systolic pulmonary artery pressure (eSPAP) were performed in a standard manner [8]. Systolic function of the right ventricle was assessed by measuring the tricuspid annular plane systolic excursion (TAPSE) and percent fractional area change (FAC).…”
Section: Study Protocolmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Elevated circulating levels or pulmonary expression of multiple cytokines and chemokines, like IL-1b, IL-6, monocyte chemoattractant protein-1, osteopontin, osteoprotegerin (OPG), receptor activator of nuclear factor kappa B ligand (sRANKL), tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-a), sCD163 together with decreased serum levels of sTWEAK, as well as activation and infiltration of the vessel wall with macrophages, T and B lymphocytes and dendritic cells have been documented in patients with PAH [2][3][4][5][6][7][8][9].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 98%
“…CD163 is a 130-kDa member of the scavenger receptors and is exclusively expressed by monocytes and macrophages (56). CD163 is a marker for anti-inflammatory activity in macrophages (57) and is potentially a newly identified receptor for TWEAK, as reported previously (18,21). Increasing in vivo and in vitro evidence suggests that the interaction between TWEAK and CD163 may affect the development of atherosclerosis and related diseases (19,20,(57)(58)(59)(60).…”
Section: Cd163: the Second Definite Receptormentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Additionally, the TWEAK/Fn14 combination may become a novel target of interference in atherosclerosis development. As for CD163, in addition to its potential diagnostic uses in atherosclerosis-related diseases, it is also an interesting candidate for medical therapy (19,57,58,60). This is because CD163, as an example of the atheroprotective intraplaque population, eliminates free-Hb and releases a large quantity of anti-inflammatory mediators via activating downstream pathways (62,64).…”
Section: Therapeutic Considerationsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In addition, inflammation also plays a key role in PH pathobiology. This is evident from the fact that heightened circulating levels of cytokines, and infiltration of inflammatory cells into the lungs has been observed in patients with PH [7, 10]. However, the focus on inflammatory processes has involved systemic and/or local lung tissue.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%