“…In this work, we present the set-membership normalized kernel least-mean square (SM-NKLMS) and the set-membership kernel affine projection (SM-KAP) adaptive algorithms, which can provide a faster learning than existing kernel-based algorithms and limit the size of the dictionary without compromising performance. Similarly to existing set-membership algorithms [4,15,22,5,44,3,6,43,42,45], the proposed SM-NKLMS and SM-KAP algorithms are equipped with variable step sizes and perform sparse updates that are useful for several applications [8,9,10,7,39,38,41,12,23,13,11,18,51,17,48,2,52,50,37,31,46,34,36,47,29]. Unlike existing kernel-based adaptive algorithms the proposed SM-NKLMS and SM-KAP algorithms deal with in a natural way with the kernel expansion because of the data selectivity based on error bounds that they implement.…”