“…This Charter set aside public land to serve "not only environmental but also industrial, settlement, and budgetary purposes" (Barton, 2001, p. 529-530). Early environmental efforts concentrated on forests as they constituted a key natural resource and were presumed to contain the majority of biodiversity (Ali & Hoque, 2008;Barton 2001). As stated by Barton (2001), "Few today realize how fascinated the public found forestry in the late nineteenth century" -it "was the flagship of early environmentalism and a fledgling ecology" (p. 541-542).…”