The stereoselective total synthesis of (+)-epi-cytoxazone was performed satisfactorily in 8 steps, in 17% overall yield, via a novel route from 2,3-O-(3-pentylidene)-(R)-glyceraldehyde. The bulky group alkene-ketal allowed intramolecular control of the target molecule's asymmetric centers in the dihydroxylation step by promoting the approach of OsO 4 to the face opposite to that of the ketal group.