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Cited by 96 publications
(48 citation statements)
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“…However, despite this classification, clinical examination had been shown to be the most reliable tool to identify patients for emergency operation [4]. Pellets scatter as they travel, the type of shot related to size, shape (round or irregular fragments) and weight of pellets correlate with morbidity and mortality [8]. Based on clinical evaluation, there was no indication for emergency surgery offered the patient.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, despite this classification, clinical examination had been shown to be the most reliable tool to identify patients for emergency operation [4]. Pellets scatter as they travel, the type of shot related to size, shape (round or irregular fragments) and weight of pellets correlate with morbidity and mortality [8]. Based on clinical evaluation, there was no indication for emergency surgery offered the patient.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Ballistics is a branch of science that deals with natural laws governing projectiles and their predictable performance. 11 As a projectile enters the body the different layers of tissue behave differently according to their specific property. Injury to the dermis causes abrasion, impaction of particulate matter and contusion.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Low-velocity injuries differ from those of other missile injuries owing to the large spectrum of damage; the pellets scatter as they hit and travel through the body, thereby multiplying the damage along its course. 9 The pathological effects of the gunshot wound will depend not only on the calibre of weapons but also on the quantity of energy transferred; rate of transfer and energy flux, which is influenced by the range of shot; type of shot (size and weight of pellets); impact velocity; and body tissue resistance. 10 The extent of tissue damage from gunshot wounds also depends on the track the missile follows after it hits the body.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…When a nail penetrates human tissues the kinetic energy transfers from the object to the surrounding tissues. As the shock wave expand, the temporary cavity created causes crush and stretch damage to tissues (8,9). From 2006 to 2011 in US hospital EDs, a total of 151,000 injuries due to nail guns were treated and just over half of these were work-related.…”
Section: Case Reportmentioning
confidence: 99%