“…The structure of 4a was confirmed by comparison of its NMR spectrum with previously reported data ( Table S1 ) (Hellal et al, 2008 ). Recently, many research groups have continuously reported the efficiency of various transition-metal Lewis acid catalysts for alkyne activation in cycloisomerization reaction (Abbiati et al, 2003 ; Yan et al, 2007 ; Cacchi et al, 2008 ; Saito et al, 2009 ; Jiang et al, 2010 ; Fei et al, 2011 ; Mikušek et al, 2016 ; Vessally et al, 2016 ; Nizami and Hua, 2017 ; Sakthivel et al, 2017 ; Gianni et al, 2018 ; Lyubov'N et al, 2018 ; Mancuso et al, 2018 ; Ahn et al, 2019 ). To increase the product yield, cycloisomerization was performed in the presence of various metal catalysts, including Ag(I), Au(I), Cu(I), Cu(II), and In(III).…”