<p>In this work high resolution
techniques as transmission electron microscopy (TEM), scanning electron
microscopy (SEM), Zeta Potential measurements, and matrix-assisted laser
desorption/ionization time of flight mass spectrometry (MALDI-TOF) have been
employed to deeply investigate about silver nanoparticles (AgNPs)
electrochemically synthesized and successfully applied in biological and
chemical fields. Strong brightness, as well as the tendency to generate odd
number nanoclusters, and the absence of free silver ion in solution have been
observed. The chemical and physical properties of the AgNPs seem to be related
to their peculiar oxidative state as suggested by X-ray photoelectron
spectroscopy (XPS) and X-ray powder diffraction analysis (XRPD). Finally,
cytotoxicity of the investigated AgNPs has been tested by MTT assay.</p>