2014
DOI: 10.1364/ol.39.006644
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Simple parameterized coordinate transformation method for deep- and smooth-profile gratings

Abstract: A simple variable transformation that consists of two joined straight-line segments per grating period is proposed for the parameterized coordinate transformation method (the C method). With this bilinear parameterization, the C method can produce convergent numerical results for gratings of deep and smooth profiles with a groove depth-to-period ratio as high as 10, which to date has been far out of reach of the C method. The danger of getting divergent results due to inadvertently using an overly large trunca… Show more

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Cited by 10 publications
(5 citation statements)
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“…The differential formalism can handle both shallow and deep structures; however, we need to adopt local coordinate distortion instead of the global coordinate translation as studied in a series of studies [182][183][184][185][186][187][188][189][190][191]. That is because the local transformation affects only a bounded region near the structured surface and enables us to apply a simple criterion to select the incoming and outgoing fields.…”
Section: Chaptermentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…The differential formalism can handle both shallow and deep structures; however, we need to adopt local coordinate distortion instead of the global coordinate translation as studied in a series of studies [182][183][184][185][186][187][188][189][190][191]. That is because the local transformation affects only a bounded region near the structured surface and enables us to apply a simple criterion to select the incoming and outgoing fields.…”
Section: Chaptermentioning
confidence: 99%
“…gA > 1), large matrix elements do not localise near the diagonal elements any longer. This phenomenon occurs even in the conventional grating calculation handled by the differential formalism [182][183][184][185][186][187][188][189][190][191][192][193] as mentioned at the beginning of this chapter. In that regime, we have to adopt local coordinate distortion instead of the global coordinate translation (7.1).…”
Section: Numerical Implementationmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This wall manifests as poor matrix conditioning when writing boundary conditions at the surface of the grating, rendering inversions impossible. Various methods have been developed to overcome these challenges, such as analytical regularization [4], or increasing the calculation precision, using a parametric coordinate system [5], or working with multi-precision [6] [7] [8].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…14,15 Recently, by using a simple parameterization scheme we enabled the C method to converge for gratings of smooth profiles with groove depth-to-period ratios up to or greater than 10 and made its aforementioned convergence range practically unlimited. 16 Our parameterization function in that work consisted of two straight line segments joined together at x = d/2:…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%