The Antiproton Decelerator Target (AD-Target) is a unique device responsible for the production of antiprotons at the European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN). During operation, intense 26 GeV energy proton beams are impacted into its core, made of a 3 mm diameter rod of a high density material such as iridium, creating secondary particles-including antiprotons-from the nuclear reactions induced in its interior. This thesis delves into the characteristics of antiproton production and in particular in the mechanical response of the target core material, which is exposed to a rise of temperature of ∼ 2000 • C in less than 0.5 µs each time is impacted by the primary proton beam. A coupled numericalexperimental approach has been applied for this purpose. Finalmente, agradecer infinitamente a mi familia, primos y tíos. Y más que a nadie a mis padres y hermana, por su cariño y apoyo incondicional, ahora y siempre. Este doctorado es tan suyo como mío.