2005
DOI: 10.1207/s15328007sem1201_3
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Simulation Study on Fit Indexes in CFA Based on Data With Slightly Distorted Simple Structure

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Cited by 522 publications
(343 citation statements)
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“…0.95 and SRMSR $ 0.08 results in better balance of rejection rates for misspecified models under different conditions. In contrast, Marsh, Kit-Tai, and Wen (2004), Beauducel and Wittmann (2005), Fan and Sivo (2005) illustrated that deciding on the most appropriate index and cutoff is a complex function of the nature of model misspecifications, sample sizes, balances between Type I and Type II tradeoffs, and a host of other factors. All authors also emphasized that the acceptability of models rests heavily on the extent to which hypothesized parameters are significant and in the anticipated directions, as well as issues such as parsimony.…”
Section: Analytic Overviewmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…0.95 and SRMSR $ 0.08 results in better balance of rejection rates for misspecified models under different conditions. In contrast, Marsh, Kit-Tai, and Wen (2004), Beauducel and Wittmann (2005), Fan and Sivo (2005) illustrated that deciding on the most appropriate index and cutoff is a complex function of the nature of model misspecifications, sample sizes, balances between Type I and Type II tradeoffs, and a host of other factors. All authors also emphasized that the acceptability of models rests heavily on the extent to which hypothesized parameters are significant and in the anticipated directions, as well as issues such as parsimony.…”
Section: Analytic Overviewmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The standardized root-mean-square residual (SRMR) is the most widely used index of the former kind, whereas the root-mean-square error of approximation (RMSEA) and so-called incremental fit indices (Tucker-Lewis index, normed fit index, comparative fit index, goodness-of-fit index) are sensitive to the second type of misspecification (Fan & Sivo, 2005;Hu & Bentler, 1999). For models with small deviations from simple structure (such as the current one), the recommendation is to rely on decision rules based on a combination of SRMR and RMSEA because, in contrast to the incremental fit indices, RMSEA does not penalize for model complexity (e.g., Beauducel & Wittmann, 2005 (Hu & Bentler, 1999). Finally, the Akaike information criterion is a fit index that indicates the likelihood of a model replicating on a different sample, with lower scores indicating better fit.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The indices were selected according to Beauducel and Wittmann (2005) and evaluated based on the recommendations of Hu and Bentler (1999).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%