2021
DOI: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.142907
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Simultaneous elimination of amoxicillin and antibiotic resistance genes in activated sludge process: Contributions of easy-to-biodegrade food

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Cited by 23 publications
(7 citation statements)
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“…The degradation of amoxicillin in an acidic pH starts with the opening of the strained four-membered beta-lactam ring to yield the hydrolysis by-product 1, amoxicillin penicilloic acid [14,16,34,41,[45][46][47][48][49]. Compound 1 can undergo two possible degradation pathways to yield several different transformed compounds.…”
Section: Amoxicillin Degradation Mechanism Under Terrestrial Solar Ra...mentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…The degradation of amoxicillin in an acidic pH starts with the opening of the strained four-membered beta-lactam ring to yield the hydrolysis by-product 1, amoxicillin penicilloic acid [14,16,34,41,[45][46][47][48][49]. Compound 1 can undergo two possible degradation pathways to yield several different transformed compounds.…”
Section: Amoxicillin Degradation Mechanism Under Terrestrial Solar Ra...mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Compound 1 can undergo two possible degradation pathways to yield several different transformed compounds. In one path, the decarboxylation of the free carboxylic acid of compound 1 leads to the formation of stereoisomeric compound 2, amoxicillin penilloic acid [14,16,34,41,[46][47][48]. The subsequent release of the carboxylic group from the penilloic acid generates the degradation compound 3.…”
Section: Amoxicillin Degradation Mechanism Under Terrestrial Solar Ra...mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The ARGs can be transferred traditionally from parent ARB to their offspring. However, more commonly, the ARGs are transferred through horizontal gene transfers where the genetic factors can be transferred from an individual bacterium to another individual bacteria from the same genus and even individual bacteria from different genera via conjugation, transduction, transformation, and other methods (Dong et al, 2021).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Various methods have been adopted to remove tetracycline from wastewater, including microbiological treatment, advanced oxidation processes (AOPs), membrane processes, electrochemical processes, and adsorption [4]. Among them, biological treatment cannot completely remove antibiotics, and the toxicity of contaminants affects biological activity and thus limits the removal efficiency [5]. Catalyst for AOPs may be difficult to synthesis and the reagents used in chemical processes may cause secondary contamination [6].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%