A single shot point-diffraction interferometer is proposed in this paper, in which one plate beamsplitter is assembled with one mirror and one pinhole array to duplicate an object beam and generate one object beam and one reference beam. One mirror is placed perpendicularly at the rear of the optical 4f system, while one thin plate beamsplitter is placed ahead of the mirror with an inclined angle. With the help of the half-transmission and half-reflection of the plate beamsplitter, one object beam is duplicated into to copies. Owning to the different angles of the plate beamsplitter and the mirror with respect to the optical axis, after Fourier transformed by the second Lens of the 4f system and reflected by the cube beamsplitter, the two copies are separated in the spectral domain. Then, one object beam and one reference beam are generated by the pinhole array placed at the spectral plane. The object and reference beams are Fourier transformed by the third Lens and interferes to generate an off-axis interferogram at the camera. By adjusting the inclined angle of the plate beamsplitter, the carrier frequency of the interferogram can be modulated easily. Therefore, this interferometer has a simple optical setup, easy optical implementation and outstanding measurement ability with high precision, measurement efficiency and stability. Several experimental results will be provided to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed system.