2006
DOI: 10.1002/adma.200601472
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Simultaneously Increasing the Ductility and Strength of Ultra‐Fine‐Grained Pure Copper

Abstract: Simultaneous increase of the ductility and strength of bulk ultra‐fine‐grained (UFG) Cu is achieved by introducing large amounts of deformation twins and high‐angle grain boundaries via cryodrawing and cryorolling (red plots and image). Bulk UFG materials usually have high strength but disappointingly low ductility. Most previous attempts to enhance the ductility of single‐phased UFG materials sacrificed their yield strength. This work provides a new approach for increasing ductility without sacrificing streng… Show more

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Cited by 382 publications
(200 citation statements)
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“…17 It follows that dislocation barriers are required within the grain interior where dislocations can be blocked and accumulate. Some successful strategies to this end include the use of growth twins, 18 deformation twinning, [19][20][21] stacking faults, 22,23 and second-phase particles/precipitates 24 as barriers. Since these approaches can also increase the strength, they often lead to a simultaneous increase in both strength and ductility.…”
Section: Authors' Notementioning
confidence: 99%
“…17 It follows that dislocation barriers are required within the grain interior where dislocations can be blocked and accumulate. Some successful strategies to this end include the use of growth twins, 18 deformation twinning, [19][20][21] stacking faults, 22,23 and second-phase particles/precipitates 24 as barriers. Since these approaches can also increase the strength, they often lead to a simultaneous increase in both strength and ductility.…”
Section: Authors' Notementioning
confidence: 99%
“…Twins have been reported to significantly affect the mechanical properties of nanostructured face-centered cubic (fcc) metals and alloys [1][2][3][4][5][6][7][8][9][10]. Importantly, twins have been shown to be able to simultaneously increase the strength and ductility of nanostructured metals, which is attributed to the dislocation interaction with and accumulation at twin boundaries.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[6,7] The interactions between twins and gliding dislocations at twin boundaries (TBs) have been observed both experimentally [7][8][9][10][11][12][13][14] and by molecular dynamics (MD) simulations [15][16][17][18] to result in an unusual combination of ultrahigh strength and high ductility. [7,9,[19][20][21][22][23][24] In NC materials, MD simulations [25][26][27] have predicted that single or multiple deformation twins can be formed by emission of Shockley partial dislocations on adjacent {111} planes from grain boundaries. This formation mechanism has been confirmed later by abundant experimental evidence.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%