2019
DOI: 10.1590/0100-6991e-20192243
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Síndrome do desfiladeiro torácico: uma revisão narrativa.

Abstract: RESUMO A Síndrome do Desfiladeiro Torácico (SDT) é causada pela compressão do plexo braquial, artéria subclávia e veia subclávia na região do desfiladeiro torácico. Estas estruturas podem ser comprimidas entre a clavícula e a primeira costela ou por um número de variações anatômicas. A compressão neurológica é a forma mais comum da síndrome do desfiladeiro torácico. Complicações vasculares ocorrem com pouca frequência. Complicações arteriais geralmente resultam da compressão da artéria subclávia por costela ce… Show more

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Cited by 33 publications
(24 citation statements)
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“…The epidemiology of TOS is not firmly established, likely due to a lack of agreement regarding universal diagnostic criteria [8]. The existing data suggest an average incidence of TOS between 3 to 80 cases per 1000 people, typically affecting adolescents to middle-aged adults, especially females between the ages of 20 and 50 [4,9,10]. As mentioned above, TOS is usually subclassified into nTOS, vTOS, and aTOS.…”
Section: Epidemiologymentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…The epidemiology of TOS is not firmly established, likely due to a lack of agreement regarding universal diagnostic criteria [8]. The existing data suggest an average incidence of TOS between 3 to 80 cases per 1000 people, typically affecting adolescents to middle-aged adults, especially females between the ages of 20 and 50 [4,9,10]. As mentioned above, TOS is usually subclassified into nTOS, vTOS, and aTOS.…”
Section: Epidemiologymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…As mentioned above, vascular TOS may be subdivided into vTOS and aTOS, depending on the compromised structures on presentation. vTOS is often associated with repetitive upper extremity activity and is seen in active young males, with symptoms presenting in the dominant arm [4,12]. Typical symptoms of vTOS include cyanosis in the distal arm, as well as stiffness and tension in the superficial veins of the upper extremity [16,17].…”
Section: Epidemiologymentioning
confidence: 99%
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