2012
DOI: 10.1039/c2nr11572g
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Single-layer graphene sound-emitting devices: experiments and modeling

Abstract: Single-layer graphene (SLG) was demonstrated to emit sound. The sound emission from SLG had a significant flat frequency response in the wide ultrasound range from 20 kHz to 50 kHz. SLG can produce a sound pressure level (SPL) as high as 95 dB at a distance of 5 cm with a sound frequency of 20 kHz. The SPL value is among the highest reported to date for sound-emitting devices (SEDs) based on the thermoacoustic effect. A theoretical model was established to analyze the sound emission from SLG. The theoretical r… Show more

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Cited by 96 publications
(94 citation statements)
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“…When sound waves impact on suspended monolayer graphene sheets (GSs), air molecules impacting could generate vibration in these light sheets. The resulting vibration could emit sound waves in the air to the back side of the sheets like a sound source [12,13].…”
Section: A N U S C R I P Tmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…When sound waves impact on suspended monolayer graphene sheets (GSs), air molecules impacting could generate vibration in these light sheets. The resulting vibration could emit sound waves in the air to the back side of the sheets like a sound source [12,13].…”
Section: A N U S C R I P Tmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It was found that graphene has a significant flat frequency response in the wide ultrasound range ≈20–50 kHz. Additionally, graphene exhibits ultra‐small heat capacity per unit area (HCPUA), more efficiently converting joule heating to sound waves 94, 95, 96, 97, 98, 99, 100. It has been also reported that single‐layer graphene (SLG) presents the lowest HCPUA,101 demonstrating more efficient than other materials.…”
Section: The Human‐like Senses and Feedbacksmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…There are also applications where graphene coating could be used on the surface to measure strain rate and identify the increase in stress level. It is also used in electrostatic audio transducer [3] and sound-emitting devices [4]. Similarly, a single-walled carbon nanotube (SWCNT) can be viewed as a graphene sheet that has been rolled into a tube.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%