2017
DOI: 10.1103/physrevlett.118.253601
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Single-Photon Interference due to Motion in an Atomic Collective Excitation

Abstract: We experimentally demonstrate the heralded generation of bichromatic single photons from an atomic collective spin excitation (CSE). The photon arrival times display collective quantum beats, a novel interference effect resulting from the relative motion of atoms in the CSE. A combination of velocity-selective excitation with strong laser dressing and the addition of a magnetic field allows for exquisite control of this collective beat phenomenon. The present experiment uses a diamond scheme with near-IR photo… Show more

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Cited by 47 publications
(41 citation statements)
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“…In summary, we have demonstrated a broadband DLCZ quantum memory in room-temperature atoms. Low unconditional noise level, strong nonclassicality preserved among heralding photon and stored excitation, and large time bandwidth product and ability of operating at room temperature make FORD quantum memory promising for future scalable quantum technologies [1,39], and promptly applicable in building large-scale quantum networks [40].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In summary, we have demonstrated a broadband DLCZ quantum memory in room-temperature atoms. Low unconditional noise level, strong nonclassicality preserved among heralding photon and stored excitation, and large time bandwidth product and ability of operating at room temperature make FORD quantum memory promising for future scalable quantum technologies [1,39], and promptly applicable in building large-scale quantum networks [40].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Hence we observe two features in the 4WM signal that correspond to the resonances with these dressed states. For a resonant pump laser (∆ 780 = 0) and low Ω 780 , Ω 795 , the atoms that are two-photon resonant with |0 → |2 have axial speeds (5 ) where a = 2(k 2 780 + k 780 k 776 ). In Fig.…”
Section: Dependence On Coupling Beam Detuningmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In this work, we have revealed the other type of quantum interference in the HHG process: the Fano interference between the different Floquet modes, i.e., different high-order harmonics. This quantum interference is caused when a single emitted photon with different frequencies interferes via a common free radiation field, similar to the quantum interference involving different energy states of a single quanta of light [60,61]. This type of interference might be smeared out under a phenomenological assumption.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%