Síntomas depresivos, ansiedad, estrés y factores asociados en estudiantes de medicina

D, Carbonell; Arevalo, Susy Vanessa Cedeño; García, Mónica Andrea Morales; Badiel, Marisol; Cepeda, Ivan L.

doi:10.18041/2665-427x/ijeph.2.5497

Cited by 4 publications

(6 citation statements)

References 4 publications

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“…Almost three out of five students experienced anxiety at universities in Lambayeque. This finding is consistent with that documented in other studies [30,31]. Likewise, Kulsoom et al (2015) found that 63% of medical students presented anxiety [32].…”

Section: Prevalence Of Mental Health Disorderssupporting

confidence: 93%

“…Students older than 20 years had a 17% lower prevalence of anxiety. Similarly, Carbonell et al (2019) showed that lower anxiety was associated with higher student age [31]. Likewise, in Peru, students in their third or fourth year had a lower frequency of anxiety than those in early academic years [39].…”

Section: Factors Associated With Mental Health Disordersmentioning

confidence: 94%

“…Conversely, it increases, by 26%, the prevalence of anxiety. Likewise, Carbonell et al (2019) showed that a greater number of weekly sports hours was considered a protective factor for depression, but also for anxiety [31]. De Souza et al (2021) reported that deficient physical activity was linked to greater symptoms of depression and anxiety [45].…”

Section: Factors Associated With Mental Health Disordersmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Prevalence and Factors Associated with Anxiety and Depression in Peruvian Medical Students

Piscoya-Tenorio

Heredia-Rioja

Morocho-Alburqueque

et al. 2023

IJERPH

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During medical training, students are exposed to stressors that deteriorate mental health. This study determined depression and anxiety prevalence and their associated factors in students from four medical schools in northern Peru. A cross-sectional study was conducted among medical students from Lambayeque, Peru. The Goldberg Anxiety and Zung Depression tests were applied. The dependent variables were depression and anxiety, and their association with covariates (age, sex, type of university, socioeconomic level, experience, family problem, and physical activity) was evaluated. Prevalence ratios were calculated using generalized linear models. Of 482 students, the prevalence of anxiety was 61.8% and depression was 22.0%. A severe level of anxiety was observed in 6.2% in the group between 16 and 20 years old. It was observed that private university students had higher frequencies of having depression (PR = 2.01) and anxiety (PR = 1.35); males had a lower risk of anxiety (PR = 0.82), but higher risk of depression compared to females (PR = 1.45). Performing physical activity decreased the prevalence of depression (PR = 0.53); however, it increased the frequency of anxiety (PR = 1.26). Having family problems increased the prevalence of anxiety (PR = 1.26). Medical students from private universities experienced higher rates of depression and anxiety. Depression and anxiety were associated with gender and physical activity. These findings highlight the importance of mental health promotion due to its link with quality of life and academic performance.

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Section: Prevalence Of Mental Health Disorderssupporting

confidence: 93%

Section: Factors Associated With Mental Health Disordersmentioning

confidence: 94%

Section: Factors Associated With Mental Health Disordersmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Prevalence and Factors Associated with Anxiety and Depression in Peruvian Medical Students

Piscoya-Tenorio

Heredia-Rioja

Morocho-Alburqueque

et al. 2023

IJERPH

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“…También se encontraron medias más altas de síntomas depresivos en las mujeres en comparación con los hombres, y aunque esta diferencia no fue significativa es relevante considerar al sexo femenino como una población vulnerable, lo cual concuerda con estudios previos que mencionan que los síntomas depresivos ocurren con mayor frecuencia en las mujeres y ello puede ser un factor de riesgo para desarrollar depresión grave (Beneton et al, 2021;Carbonell et al, 2019, Correa-Prieto, 2015Damásio et al, 2017).…”

Section: Discusión Y Conclusionesunclassified

Síntomas depresivos, conducta disocial y consumo de alcohol y mariguana en jóvenes universitarios

Puente

Navarro-Oliva

Pérez

et al. 2022

RIIAD

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Introduction: one of the main problems facing society is drug use. The use of alcohol and marijuana in young people can be influenced by various risk factors such as depressive symptoms and dissocial behavior. Objective: to determine the relationship between depressive symptoms and dissocial behavior with the consumption of alcohol and marijuana in university students. Method: descriptive correlational and cross-sectional study. Population made up of 514 students between 18 and 25 years of age, a stratified random sampling was carried out for a sample of 137 participants. Results: depressive symptoms were related to the number of marijuana cigarettes consumed (rs = .422, p = .006). Dissocial behavior was related to the age of initiation of marijuana use (rs = -.496, p = .001) and the number of marijuana cigarettes consumed (rs = .630, p = .001). Conclusions: depressive symptoms and dissocial behavior are related to the consumption of marijuana in university students.

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“…Another risk factor for mental health and suicide was stress. In this regard, Carbonell et al (2019) reported that a 31.7% prevalence rate for depression, a 59.9% prevalence rate for anxiety was and a 37.3% prevalence rate for stress, while Santana Campas et al (2022) found that women scored higher in stress (74.6%) than men (25.1%). However, women scored higher in coping strategies than men, with 63.2% vs. 36.8%.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 98%

Protection and Risk Factors for Attempted Suicide in Mexican Students Majoring in Psychology

Santana Campas,

Valdés García,

Sánchez Aranda

et al. 2024

Salud Ment

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Introduction. The prevalence of suicidal behavior in university students ranges from 14.1% to 27.9%, with suicide being the fourth leading cause of death among young people ages 15 to 29. Hopelessness, decreased self-efficacy, depression, anxiety, and emotional dysregulation are among the main risk factors. Objective. To determine the effect of hopelessness, depression, anxiety, stress, drug use, and self-efficacy on suicide attempts in Mexican psychology students. Method. A quantitative, cross-sectional study was undertaken with a sample of 3,438 students from sixty-two universities accredited by the National Council for Teaching and Research in Psychology (CNEIP) from six regions in Mexico. Results. A total of 19.9% reported attempted suicide (85.1% women and 14.9% men); 36.4% drug use; 40.2% moderate to extreme stress; 50.1% anxiety, and 40.7% depression; 74.1% medium to high emotional dysregulation; 30.2% moderate to high hopelessness, and 32.9% low self-efficacy. Drug use (OR 1.897), sex (OR 1.756), anxiety (OR 1.218), hopelessness (OR 1.209), depression (OR 1.756), and stress (OR 1.050) respectively account for 17.2% of the variability of suicide attempts. Discussion and conclusion. Confirmation of the effect of the variables analyzed on the suicide attempts of psychology students underlines the importance of incorporating actions that will contribute to controlling the incidence of suicide.

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Síntomas depresivos, ansiedad, estrés y factores asociados en estudiantes de medicina

Cited by 4 publications

References 4 publications

Prevalence and Factors Associated with Anxiety and Depression in Peruvian Medical Students

Prevalence and Factors Associated with Anxiety and Depression in Peruvian Medical Students

Síntomas depresivos, conducta disocial y consumo de alcohol y mariguana en jóvenes universitarios

Protection and Risk Factors for Attempted Suicide in Mexican Students Majoring in Psychology

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