2014
DOI: 10.5665/sleep.4002
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Sleep Deprivation Aggravates Median Nerve Injury-Induced Neuropathic Pain and Enhances Microglial Activation by Suppressing Melatonin Secretion

Abstract: Sleep deprivation makes rats more vulnerable to nerve injury-induced neuropathic pain, probably because of associated lower melatonin levels. Melatonin supplements to restore a circadian variation in melatonin concentrations during the sleep deprived period could alleviate nerve injury-induced behavioral hypersensitivity.

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Cited by 65 publications
(44 citation statements)
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References 71 publications
(79 reference statements)
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“…They concluded that NP-like stimuli can suppress γ-aminobutyric acid (GABAergic) transmission with increased GABA transporters located on activated astrocytes in the cingulate cortex related to sleep disturbance. In another experimental study, it was shown that sleep deprivation makes rats more vulnerable to nerve injury-induced NP probably because of associated lower melatonin levels [20]. Although these observations, at least in part, might explain the sleep disturbances in patients with NP, there appears to be a need for clarifying this association.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 96%
“…They concluded that NP-like stimuli can suppress γ-aminobutyric acid (GABAergic) transmission with increased GABA transporters located on activated astrocytes in the cingulate cortex related to sleep disturbance. In another experimental study, it was shown that sleep deprivation makes rats more vulnerable to nerve injury-induced NP probably because of associated lower melatonin levels [20]. Although these observations, at least in part, might explain the sleep disturbances in patients with NP, there appears to be a need for clarifying this association.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 96%
“…injection of sodium pentobarbital (30–40 mg/kg) and the right median nerve was separated from the surrounding tissues at the elbow level and between two heads of the pronator teres muscle under a dissecting microscope. Four loose ligatures were made to tie around the nerve using a 4.0 chromic gut suture (Chen et al, ; Day, Lue, Sun, Shieh, & Wen, ; Huang, Chiang, Chen, & Tsai, ; Tsai et al, ; Tsai, Huang, Lin, & Yeh, ), and then the incision was sutured. For the sham surgeries, the median nerve was exposed in the same area of the right forelimb without ligation.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…As concerns neuropathy, we use a similar approach as in Section 3.3 and consider both (a) an inhibitory effect of the A fibers to the C fibers represented by amplitude modulation of the C fibers by the Aβ fibers as given in Equation (5), and (b) circadian rhythm in the C and Aβ fibers. In addition, we use the amended model to investigate the hypothesis that under neuropathy, time spent awake causes increased excitatory input from the mid-brain to the dorsal horn circuit [14]. Thus, Fig.…”
Section: Model Validationmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…We also aim to include a mechanism for the effect of the homeostatic sleep drive on this top-down inhibition. As shown in [14] and [32], the build up of the homeostatic sleep drive is reflected in the daily rhythm of the pro-inflammatory cytokines, whose increased levels are associated with an increased firing rate of the WDR projection neurons. We model this by assuming that the connection from the mid-brain to the dorsal horn circuit is a function of the time spent awake, or the build-up of the homeostatic sleep drive.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%