“…Therefore, it would appear that this H-P model has not yet been extensively tested for solvents with a different dielectric constant than water. The fitting parameters obtained for SDS and presented in Tables 1 and 3 can be compared to previous work [41,42] for SDS in water only. From Tables 1 and 3, for a solution at 10 wt% SDS in water (equivalent to 0.4 M), the following values were obtained: from the form factor: r 1 = 16 ± 2 Å and r 2 = 12 ± 2 Å; from the structure factor: Z = 31 ± 2, Debye length (r D = 1/κ) r D = 8.3 ± 1 Å and the apparent H-P S(Q) radius R H-P = 28 Å.…”
Section: Limitations Of the Sans Analysesmentioning
“…Therefore, it would appear that this H-P model has not yet been extensively tested for solvents with a different dielectric constant than water. The fitting parameters obtained for SDS and presented in Tables 1 and 3 can be compared to previous work [41,42] for SDS in water only. From Tables 1 and 3, for a solution at 10 wt% SDS in water (equivalent to 0.4 M), the following values were obtained: from the form factor: r 1 = 16 ± 2 Å and r 2 = 12 ± 2 Å; from the structure factor: Z = 31 ± 2, Debye length (r D = 1/κ) r D = 8.3 ± 1 Å and the apparent H-P S(Q) radius R H-P = 28 Å.…”
Section: Limitations Of the Sans Analysesmentioning
“…Physically, S L (0) is related to the cross-link density and longitudinal osmotic modulus. Although Okano et al [35] and others [36] have found full agreement with the O-Z behavior; experiments carried out in the semi-dilute regime of polymer solutions have shown deviations from the Ornstein-Zernike function. An "excess scattering" has been reported at low wave numbers from polymeric solutions [37][38].…”
“…Gelatin also forms coacervates with oppositely charged surfactants, and to this end, studies have been mainly made with anionic surfactants. [21][22][23][24][25][26][27][28][29][30][31][32][33][34][35][36][37][38][39][40] Interaction of gelatin with polyanions like sodium polystyrenesulfonate (NaPSS) or sodium poly(2-acrylamido-2-methylpropanesulfonate) 41 or mixed micelles of SDS and a sugar-based non-ionic surfactant 42 have been found to depend on the critical mole fraction, charge density, and chain length of the surfactants. But reports on the interaction of gelatin with non-ionic surfactants 43 or with cationic surfactants of varied types have been strikingly limited.…”
In this work, the interfacial and bulk behaviour of the amphiphiles hexadecylammonium bromide and its methyl and ethanolic head group analogues in buffered aqueous and gelatin solution has been examined. The analogues are of two categories: the methyl and the combined methyl and ethanolic head group representatives are considered as Group A compounds, and all non-methyl but ethanolic head group species are taken as Group B compounds. Different physical techniques have been employed to ascertain the amphiphilic behaviour in solution. The self-aggregation of these surfactants at different pH has been studied along with pH dependent interfacial activity of gelatin. The interaction of the two categories of the surfactants with gelatin at different pH has been investigated. A scheme for this interaction at various stages of the process has been proposed. The influence of the surfactant head groups on the interaction process has been assessed.
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