Photolyses of trans-Fe(CO)3(As((CH2)
n
)3As) (n = a, 10; b, 12; c, 14) in the presence of PMe3, or reactions of trans-[Fe(CO)2(NO)(As((CH2)
n
)3As)]+ BF4
– and n-Bu4N+ Cl–, afford the air stable title complexes As((CH2)
n
)3As (8a–c) in 79–34% yields. With 8a, the in, in and out, out isomers are separable and each is crystallographically
characterized. With 8b,c, the isomers rapidly
interconvert by homeomorphic isomerization, but each crystallizes
(contrathermodynamically) as an out, out isomer. Reactions of 8c with H2O2 or 8b with BH3 give 8c·2O
or 8b·2BH3, respectively (85–94%).
Reactions of 8c with MCl2 (M = Pt, Pd, Ni),
Rh(CO)(Cl), and Fe(CO)3 sources afford the corresponding
cage-like complexes trans-ML
n
(As((CH2)14)3As) (86–51%). The crystal structures of 8c·2O and the PtCl2 and PdCl2 adducts
are determined and compared to those of 8a–c and diphosphorus analogs. The corresponding distibine Sb((CH2)14)3Sb is analogously prepared, but
precursors necessary for the bismuth analog could not be accessed
due to the diminished BiR3 Lewis basicity.