1962
DOI: 10.1103/physrev.127.1471
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Small-Field Galvanomagnetic Tensor of Bismuth at 4.2°K

Abstract: Values of carrier concentrations and mobilities in large monocrystalline samples of bismuth at 4.2 °K have been derived from measurements of all the galvanomagnetic tensor components through second order in magnetic field. Fields of the order of one gauss and less are required, and a superconducting chopper amplifier detects the minute voltages involved. The electron concentration is found to be 2.5X10 17 cm~3, and the concentration of "light" holes is very nearly the same. When compared with cyclotron resonan… Show more

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Cited by 115 publications
(29 citation statements)
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“…• , which is probably due to the rhombohedral symmetry of the crystal which leads to the appearance of cross terms 36 in the magnetic-field expansion of the resistivity tensor.…”
Section: B Angular-dependent Mr Oscillationsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…• , which is probably due to the rhombohedral symmetry of the crystal which leads to the appearance of cross terms 36 in the magnetic-field expansion of the resistivity tensor.…”
Section: B Angular-dependent Mr Oscillationsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The electrons, however, are confined to three anisotropic Fermi surfaces, and µ then represents an effective transport mobility through many randomly oriented grains. In pure crystalline Bi, the electron and hole densities should be equal due to charge neutrality 49,50 . Our films are slightly n-doped, likely a result of lattice strain and vacancies due to the substrate mismatch and polycrystalinity.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, the intrinsic quantity H D /cϳlH D is the same for all Bi samples, and thus serves as a reference point to gauge the carrier mobility or mean-free path in various Bi samples. 10,20 We have determined the value of H D at different temperatures for various nanowires, as shown in Fig. 5.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%