Smallholder bargaining power in large-scale land deals: a relational perspective

Rutten, Rosanne; Bakker, Laurens; Alano, Maria Lisa; Salerno, Tania; Savitri, Laksmi Adriani; Shohibuddin, Mohamad

doi:10.4324/9781351134873-9

Cited by 3 publications

(3 citation statements)

References 12 publications

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“…7. Villagers in the Philippines and Indonesia, as described by Rutten et al (2017), built social relations with local politicians and NGOs which allowed them to countervail the power of large companies, central governments and international investors. 8.…”

Section: Notesmentioning

confidence: 99%

Post-socialist smallholders: silence, resistance and alternatives

Виссер

Dorondel

Jehlička

et al. 2019

Canadian Journal of Development Studies / Revue canadienne d'ét

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The majority of the world's smallholders live in countries that experience(d) socialism, but they largely remain invisible in agrarian studies. This special issue puts the spotlight on postsocialist smallholders, asking whether, and how, they (1) fulfil important functions in society; (2) engage in resistance (against the state or corporate actors); and (3) constitute an alternative to the industrial agri-food system. We find that post-socialist smallholders rarely confront the mainstream agri-food system head-on, but that they make a larger contribution to sustainability, community and food sovereignty than do smallholders or alternative agriculture in the "West". RÉSUMÉLa majorité des petits exploitants du monde vivent dans des pays socialistes ou qui en ont fait l'expérience. Ils restent cependant largement invisibles dans les études agraires. Ce numéro spécial met en lumière les petits exploitants post-socialistes et soulève les questions suivantes : (1) remplissent-ils des fonctions importantes dans la société, et si oui, comment? (2) Sont-ils engagés dans des dynamiques de résistance (envers l'État ou les entreprises)? (3) Constituent-ils une alternative au système agroalimentaire industriel? Nous constatons que les petits exploitants postsocialistes adoptent rarement une attitude de confrontation directe envers le système agroalimentaire dominant, mais qu'ils contribuent d'avantage à la durabilité, à la communauté et à la souveraineté alimentaire que les petits exploitants ou que l'agriculture alternative « Occidentale ». ARTICLE HISTORY

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Section: Notesmentioning

confidence: 99%

Post-socialist smallholders: silence, resistance and alternatives

Виссер

Dorondel

Jehlička

et al. 2019

Canadian Journal of Development Studies / Revue canadienne d'ét

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“…To mitigate these issues, farmers often sell their produce to intermediaries or loan sharks, who also provide loans to them (Ranjan, 2017;Zainuri & Yamaura, 2021). The debt incurred from these loans undermines the farmers' negotiating power (Ranjan, 2017;Rutten et al, 2019). Additionally, the high risk associated with agricultural ventures poses challenges for farmers seeking financing from formal financial institutions.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

The role of bank and startup fintech P2P lending in supporting financial credit for Indonesian farmers

Aziz,

Jayanti,

Dinaseviani

2024

JES

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One of the challenges faced by farmers is securing capital for the development of their agricultural businesses. Banks and peer-to-peer (P2P) lending fintech startups employ various business models to assist farmers in obtaining the necessary capital. This study investigates the credit financing schemes available to farmers through banks and P2P lending fintech startups. The research, which utilized a qualitative approach, involved collecting both primary and secondary data. Primary data were gathered through comprehensive interviews with two academic experts in the agricultural business sector and five leaders of agri-tech startup companies. Secondary data included: (1) annual financial reports from BRI, Mandiri, and BNI; (2) statistical reports on P2P lending providers from the Financial Services Authority (OJK); and (3) models of financing schemes for farmers derived from a range of empirical sources. A descriptive analysis was subsequently conducted to explore the various financing schemes available to farmers through banks and P2P lending fintech startups, as well as to assess the performance of these financing programs via data on the rate of non-performing loans (NPLs). The findings indicate that the financing schemes implemented by banks predominantly focus on economic factors to facilitate loan repayment. In contrast, P2P lending fintech startup schemes emphasize both economic and social aspects, including enhancing farmers' knowledge in implementing Good Agricultural Practices (GAP) and improving financial literacy, aiming to ensure smooth loan repayments. Furthermore, the study observed an increase in the value of Non-Performing Loans (NPL) among both banks and P2P lending fintech startups during the Covid-19 pandemic.

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“…ondisi kemiskinan serta keterbatasan akses pada tanah pertanian yang dialami komunitas petani sering memicu keresahan agraria (agrarian angst), terutama ketika keduanya disertai oleh konteks ketidakadilan politik alokasi tanah yang cukup ekstrem, misalnya keberadaan konsesi tanah dalam skala luas yang diberikan negara kepada badan komersial berskala besar (Caouette & Turner, 2009;Sanin, 2015;Mohamad Shohibuddin, 2020a). Keresahan agraria ini pada gilirannya dapat melahirkan berbagai "reaksi politik dari bawah" (Budy, 2020;Hall et al, 2015;Rutten et al, 2017), termasuk gerakan perjuangan agraria dalam beragam spektrumnya yang dimobilisasi oleh komunitas petani (Shohibuddin & Bahri, 2019;Woods, 2008).…”

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Zona Interaksi Politik dan Respon Aktor Pemerintah: Kasus Perjuangan Agraria di Nanggung, Kabupaten Bogor

Maulana

Shohibuddin

2022

Politika

Self Cite

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Penelantaran tanah HGU oleh PT Hevindo di tengah konteks ketimpangan agraria dan kemiskinan yang dialami masyarakat tiga desa di Kecamatan Nanggung, Kabupaten Bogor telah memicu perjuangan agraria kelompok petani AMANAT dengan dukungan sejumlah LSM dan aktor politik. Arus gerakan dari bawah untuk meredistribusikan tanah HGU terlantar ini telah melahirkan respons dari atas oleh para aktor pemerintah dari level desa hingga nasional. Artikel ini mengkaji zona interaksi politik di antara dua arus ini dan pengaruhnya terhadap tindakan para aktor pemerintah terkait desakan pelaksanaan reforma agraria. Penelitian lapang dilaksanakan selama Juli-Desember 2020 melalui kombinasi metode kuantitatif dan kualitatif. Pengaruh antar variabel diuji secara statistik menggunakan SPSS 16.0 dan SmartPLS 3.0. Hasil penelitian memperlihatkan pengaruh positif dan signifikan dari proses interaksi ini terhadap respons para aktor pemerintah. Hal ini ditunjukkan oleh perubahan sikap mereka dari semula menentang lantas berbalik mendukung perjuangan petani ini. Pada 2019 sosialisasi mengenai rencana pelaksanaan reforma agraria telah dilakukan Kantor Pertanahan Kabupaten Bogor, sementara hasil pemetaan partisipatif atas penguasaan tanah oleh petani penggarap di lokasi HGU telah diusulkan oleh AMANAT sebagai acuan penetapan tanah objek reforma agraria dan calon penerima manfaatnya. Namun, hambatan administratif akibat praktik tata pengurusan dan administrasi pertanahan yang buruk dan manipulatif di masa lalu membuat program reforma agraria belum kunjung dilaksanakan hingga saat penelitian lapangan berakhir.

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Smallholder bargaining power in large-scale land deals: a relational perspective

Abstract: Smallholder bargaining power in large-scale land deals: a relational perspective Rutten, R.; Bakker, L.; Alano, M.L.; Salerno, T.; Savitri, L.A.; Shohibuddin, M.

Cited by 3 publications

References 12 publications

Post-socialist smallholders: silence, resistance and alternatives

Post-socialist smallholders: silence, resistance and alternatives

The role of bank and startup fintech P2P lending in supporting financial credit for Indonesian farmers

Zona Interaksi Politik dan Respon Aktor Pemerintah: Kasus Perjuangan Agraria di Nanggung, Kabupaten Bogor

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