Smart breeding approaches in post-genomics era for developing climate-resilient food crops

Naqvi, Rubab Zahra; Siddiqui, Hamid Anees; Mahmood, Muhammad Arslan; Najeebullah, Syed; Ehsan, Aiman; Azhar, Maryam; Farooq, Muhammad; Amin, Imran; Asad, Shaheen; Mukhtar, Zahid; Mansoor, Shahid; Asif, Muhammad

doi:10.3389/fpls.2022.972164

Cited by 25 publications

(16 citation statements)

References 171 publications

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“…Maize, wheat, and soybean productivity can be improved to reduce import requirements by combining various modern breeding techniques, such as genomics-assisted breeding, phenomics, artificial intelligence, and gene editing (Naqvi et al, 2022), to overcome the limitations of climate-dependent food crops by developing tropical varieties. Besides, investing in the latest breeding technologies would facilitate knowledge transfer from lab to the field, potentially improving crop productivity.…”

Section: Technology Diversificationmentioning

confidence: 99%

Diversifying agrifood systems to ensure global food security following the Russia–Ukraine crisis

Neik

Siddique

Mayes

et al. 2023

Front. Sustain. Food Syst.

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The recent Russia–Ukraine conflict has raised significant concerns about global food security, leaving many countries with restricted access to imported staple food crops, particularly wheat and sunflower oil, sending food prices soaring with other adverse consequences in the food supply chain. This detrimental effect is particularly prominent for low-income countries relying on grain imports, with record-high food prices and inflation affecting their livelihoods. This review discusses the role of Russia and Ukraine in the global food system and the impact of the Russia–Ukraine conflict on food security. It also highlights how diversifying four areas of agrifood systems—markets, production, crops, and technology can contribute to achieving food supply chain resilience for future food security and sustainability.

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Section: Technology Diversificationmentioning

confidence: 99%

Diversifying agrifood systems to ensure global food security following the Russia–Ukraine crisis

Neik

Siddique

Mayes

et al. 2023

Front. Sustain. Food Syst.

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

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“…Most importantly, GWAS offers potential markerassisted breeding that unravels the mechanisms leading to high-resolution mapping in a larger population via offering the detection of statistically significant phenotypegenotype association with linkage disequilibrium (Yasir et al, 2022). Besides, high throughput SNP sequencing is also made available decode nucleotide offering to identify candidate genes to exploit better crop yield and quality (Naqvi et al, 2022). On top of that, a technique called CRISPR-Cas9, the most widely used genome editing tool today serves to fast design and accurate in the ability to target any sequence in the genome and multiple sites at once.…”

Section: Expansion Of Minor Crops With Better Nutrition Environmental...mentioning

confidence: 99%

Agricultural Development Based on Polyploidization: A Perspective Contribution of Minor Crops

HIEU¹

2022

SABRAOJBG

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Polyploidization is commonly known to become a vital process to succeed in developing potential crops. In the plant kingdom, the polyploids, i.e., aneuploidy and polyploidy, are generally developed through sexual and asexual pathways, resulting in totally increasing biomass, phytochemical compounds, and adaptation to detrimental environment. For more precision, thousands of polyploidy plant species adapted to various climatic and topographic conditions through genomic evolution. Autopolyploid, allopolyploid, and aneuploidy, as well as, different levels of ploidy are simply found in vegetables, such as, potatoes, and among fruits, i.e., bananas, watermelon, and so on. Contrastingly, in mammals, polyploidization causes congenital diseases and pregnancy loss, especially in human beings. This review article will first describe polyploidization in plants and then enumerate the advantages of its beneficial effects that are more valuable. The paper also intends to introduce new knowledge on polyploidization in crop breeding. Thus, it has further mentioned the polyploid like aneuploidy and polyploidy in a perspective contribution of minor crops in plant kingdoms and their beneficial and detrimental effects in the development of crop strategies.

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“…It is important to note that exposure to high concentrations of TC has been shown to have various adverse effects on human health. Additionally, pharmaceutical wastewater contains traces of heavy metals, such as hexavalent chromium Cr (VI), which has raised significant environmental concerns due to its high toxicity to human health and the ecosystem [4]. Furthermore, the presence of Cr (VI) in pharmaceutical wastewater substantially enhances the stability of TC by forming a complex compound that is difficult to treat.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Recent advances on simultaneous removal of hexavalent chromium and tetracycline: A short review

Hassan

2024

E3S Web Conf.

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Contamination of water sources with various organic and inorganic non-biodegradable pollutants is becoming a growing concern due to industrialization, urbanization, and the inefficiency of traditional wastewater treatment processes. Simultaneous removal of dual pollutants via photocatalytic redox reaction has been tremendously explored in the last five years due to the effective decontamination of pollutants compared to a single pollutants system. In a photocatalysis mechanism, the holes in the valence band can remarkably promote the oxidation of a pollutant. At the same time, photoexcited electrons are also consumed for the reduction reaction. The synergist between the reduction and oxidation inhibits the recombination of electron-hole pairs extending their lifetime. Here we review the use of metal oxide-based photocatalysts for the simultaneous removal of tetracycline and hexavalent chromium. Several strategies for the enhancement of this treatment method which are the pH of mixed pollutants and the addition of additives are discussed This review offers a recent perspective on the development of photocatalysis systems for industrial applications.

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Smart breeding approaches in post-genomics era for developing climate-resilient food crops

Abstract: 2022) Smart breeding approaches in post-genomics era for developing climate-resilient food crops.

Cited by 25 publications

References 171 publications

Diversifying agrifood systems to ensure global food security following the Russia–Ukraine crisis

Diversifying agrifood systems to ensure global food security following the Russia–Ukraine crisis

Agricultural Development Based on Polyploidization: A Perspective Contribution of Minor Crops

Recent advances on simultaneous removal of hexavalent chromium and tetracycline: A short review

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