2018
DOI: 10.1007/s10660-018-9323-x
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Smartphone use and income growth in rural China: empirical results and policy implications

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Cited by 116 publications
(128 citation statements)
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References 30 publications
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“…Specifically, household income is defined as the total annual income of each household in 2016, including farm income, off‐farm income, and other income sources (e.g., rents, remittance, and subsidies), which is measured in 1,000 Yuan/capita. This definition is consistent with that of Ma, Grafton, & Renwick, (). Household expenditure is defined as the total annual expenditure on various household activities such as food, agricultural production, health, education, and durable goods in 2016, which is also measured in 1,000 Yuan/capita.…”
Section: Data and Descriptive Statisticssupporting
confidence: 90%
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“…Specifically, household income is defined as the total annual income of each household in 2016, including farm income, off‐farm income, and other income sources (e.g., rents, remittance, and subsidies), which is measured in 1,000 Yuan/capita. This definition is consistent with that of Ma, Grafton, & Renwick, (). Household expenditure is defined as the total annual expenditure on various household activities such as food, agricultural production, health, education, and durable goods in 2016, which is also measured in 1,000 Yuan/capita.…”
Section: Data and Descriptive Statisticssupporting
confidence: 90%
“…In our study, Internet use is defined as a dummy variable that equals 1 if a household has access to broadband Internet in 2016, and 0 otherwise. Unlike previous studies that consider Internet use through smartphones or mobile phones (Ma, Grafton, & Renwick, ; Fu & Akter, ; Hübler & Hartje, ; Tadesse & Bahiigwa, ), we focus on broadband Internet use because broadband Internet access obviously provides more advantages such as facilitating the use of other devices such as computers, televisions, and tablets. In addition, the wireless network supported by the broadband Internet enables all household members to reap the benefits of the Internet at the same time.…”
Section: Data and Descriptive Statisticsmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…The impact of farm size on the Internet use does not reach consensus. For example, Ma et al (2018b) showed that farm size has a positive and significant impact on Internet use via smartphones, while Leng et al (2020) found that farm size negatively affects Internet use via ICTs such as computers and smartphones. Thus, we do not assign any a priori sign expectation for the farm size variable in our analysis.…”
Section: Descriptive Statisticsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…These helped to determine the basic knowledge on financial literacy among agribusiness practitioners [9]. In line with Nyupriya and Rekha [26], the researcher identified budgeting and savings policies in the ministry Debt knowledge being associated with sector, occupations, level of management and level of financial education [13], and clear record keeping in accounting systems to support financial performance.…”
Section: Measures Of Financial Literacymentioning
confidence: 96%