“…These structural inequities have cascading impacts on REM children's lives, such as exposure to environmental toxins and concentrated disadvantage, placing them at risk for detrimental outcomes. These hazards include, but are not limited to, air pollution (e.g., Commodore et al 2021, Mullen et al 2020, noise pollution (e.g., Collins et al 2019), and lead poisoning (e.g., Baek et al 2021, Egendorf et al 2021. Children are most likely to be exposed to these toxins in their homes (e.g., Manduca & Sampson 2021, Wheeler et al 2019 and schools (e.g., Collins et al 2019, Grineski & Collins 2018, the two places where they spend the majority of their time.…”