“…Conversely, the projects, in accordance with findings from previous research (Fong and Chu, 2006;Styhre et al, 2006), were overwhelmingly 'talking' cultures. As has been mentioned above, the discourse of the EMSs was governed by a management logic consisting of a rational, positivist linear process, while the daily acts of implementing environmental directives in the project were rife with uncertainty requiring rapid, ad-hoc decisions that relied on previous knowledge, experience and affect (also Bresnen et al, 2003). The intranet-based EMS did not possess the potential to engage project members, nor were its resources exploited by the environmental actors.…”