“…This is in line with the goal of social studies education at the elementary school level, namely to develop basic knowledge and skills that are useful for everyday life and as a provision for continuing education to a higher level (Sapriya, 2015). Broadly speaking, it is expected that (1) knowing the concept of human life and the environment, (2) having basic logic, critical thinking, inquiry, problem-solving skills, and skills in social life, (3) having commitment and awareness of social and human values, (4) have communication skills, cooperation, and competence (Asmahasanah et al, 2018;Fitchett et al, 2014). This means that social studies education in elementary schools is important to foster students in improving ways of thinking, thinking, and being responsible.…”