2018
DOI: 10.1038/s41570-018-0042-6
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Soft and dispersed interface-rich aqueous systems that promote and guide chemical reactions

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Cited by 111 publications
(100 citation statements)
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“…The tiny droplets of µEs have also been widely used as microreactors for the synthesis of organic and inorganic nanoparticles [ 4 , 102 , 103 ]. Inorganic nanoparticles have been customarily synthesized by w/o µEs.…”
Section: Achievements and Challengesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The tiny droplets of µEs have also been widely used as microreactors for the synthesis of organic and inorganic nanoparticles [ 4 , 102 , 103 ]. Inorganic nanoparticles have been customarily synthesized by w/o µEs.…”
Section: Achievements and Challengesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…65 Water as a solvent occupies a unique space here, and these subtle forces acting out on complicated potential energy surfaces on a multitude of time scales and distances, drive the final outcome of a chemical reaction. 66,67 For example, supramolecular chemistry is governed by a subtle interplay of non-covalent interactions between molecules, which gives rise to the formation of intricate self-organized chemical structures. 68 These processes were thought to be mostly driven by thermodynamics, but we now know that kinetics can be a determining factor, i.e., the selectivity and yield are dictated by the reaction pathway instead of the free energy of the product.…”
Section: Non-covalent Interactions and Photoionization Dynamicsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[32] Afterwards we verified, whether the reaction yield in the pH 5.2 can be improved by addition of a surfactant for transforming the homogeneous aqueous solution into a soft dispersed interface-rich aqueous system. [21] The experimental conditions were fixed at 0.1 M of each 1 a, 2 a, and 3 a, and 20 mol % surfactant with a reaction time of 24 hours at ambient temperature. The obtained yields of the product 4 a are given in Table 1.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[18] We have shown that the P-MCR can also proceed in water-surfactant solutions or dispersions, [19] In addition, surfactants were found as the promoters of various organic transformations. [20] Despite the fact of amphiphiles aptitude, [21] common surfactants are often produced from non-renewable feedstock. Also wastes obtained after reaction in the presence of fully synthetic surfactants can be problematic; for example according to the Sigma-Aldrich safety data sheet, DODAB waste should be dissolved or mixed with a combustible solvent and burned in a chemical incinerator equipped with an afterburner and scrubber.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%